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Nursing 113 > Test 5 > Flashcards

Test 5 Flashcards

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0
Q

Toddler

A 
Want to be independent
Exploring
Still need praise
"Me, mine, no"
Potty training and understanding control
Needs to be ready
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1
Q

6 month old play

A

Begin to manipulate. Drop, pickup, throwing.

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2
Q

Parallel play

A

Toddler

Sit next to but not play with another

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3
Q

Preschool

A

Assertive with purpose
Start tasks but rarely finish
Lots of questions. Why
Oedipus/Electra/discovering body

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4
Q

Preschool fears:

A

Fear mutilation or not healing
Fear the dark
Fear of the unknown

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5
Q

Preschool play

A

Fantasy/imitate/imagination

Need supervision

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6
Q

School age

A

Puberty starts/more self concious
Development slows
6-13

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7
Q

School age play:

A 
Create
Develop
Complete
Control
Same sex
Competition starts but may not be competitive
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8
Q

Adolescence

A

Identity
Confusion
Sexuality increases
Learning emotional/grown up skills

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9
Q

Adolescent play

A

Competitive
Know what they like
Friends > family

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10
Q

Personality a mental growth factors

A 
Genetics
Culture
Family
Community
Resources
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11
Q

Developmental disorders affect:

A 
Attention
Cognition
Language
Affect
Social
Moral
Motor skills
Communication
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12
Q

Cognitively challenged classes

A

Deficits in adaptive functioning
Iq < 70
(Mild , moderate, severe)

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13
Q

Autistic disorder deficits:

A

Language
Perception
Motor
Social

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14
Q

Autism symptoms

A 
Lack of response/attachment to people
Poor/no communication
Excessive response to stimuli
Avoid touching/looking
Stereotyped movement 
Object fixation 
Mood swings
Routine based
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15
Q

Autism therapies

A 
Behavior
Speech
Occupation
Special Ed
Occupation
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16
Q

ADHD correlations:

A 
Emotional neglect
Lead poisoning
Inutero substance exposure
Low dopamine
Prefrontal cortex immaturity
Food coloring
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17
Q

ADHD increases risk of:

A

Injury
Underachievement
Antisocial behavior
Being poor

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18
Q

ADHD physical symptoms

A 
Hyperactivity
Running
Tapping
Speech/motor difficulty
Unilateral reflexes
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19
Q

ADHD mental symptoms

A 
Normal intelligence
Lack concentration
Can't filter stimulus
Easily distracted
Poor sequencing/organizing
Forgetful
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20
Q

ADHD and social skills:

A

Unaware how behavior affects others
Lack empathy
Can be rejected, ostracized

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21
Q

ADHD parenting/teaching techniques

A 
Eliminate stimuli
Consistent
Routine
Fair
Patience
Clarify
Limits
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22
Q

Chore techniques for ADHD

A

Slow
Simple
Steps
Reminders

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23
Q

Discipline and ADHD

A

Identify intent
Quick response
Bad behavior. Not bad kid

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24
Q

ADHD comorbidities

A

Depression
Anxiety
Poor self esteem

25
Q

ADHD therapies

A

Rewards > punishment
Redirection/reminding
Signaling vs Verbalizing

26
Q

0-1 month

A

Mostly reflex
Fisted hands
Follow object to midline
Face watches

27
Q

2 months

A

Head up when prone
Social smile
Coos
Bright colored toys

28
Q

3 months

A 
Object past midline
Laughs
Hand watches
Small standing
Superman reflex
29
Q

4

A

Grasp, stepping, tonic neck reflex fades
Baby talk stage
No head lag

30
Q

5 months

A

Rolls over
Bears partial weight
Handles rattle

31
Q

6 months

A 
Rolls over both ways
Moro fades
Palmar
Vowel sounds
Teething and rubber toys
Full stand
32
Q

7 months

A 
Reaches out to be picked up
First teeth
Sits with some support
Object transfer
Stranger danger
Likes texture and manipulation
33
Q

9 months

A

Creepy crawl

First word

34
Q

10 months

A

Pull to stand

Patty cake/ peekaboo

35
Q

11 months

A

Supported walk

36
Q

12 months

A 
Stands independent 
Maybe walks 
5 words
Likes blocks
Pulls toys
37
Q

DPT, Polio, Rotovirs

A

246

38
Q

Pneumococcal, HIB

A

2 4 6 12

39
Q

12 month vax

A

Hep A

Varicella

40
Q

Hep B

A

Birth
2
12

41
Q

Influenza vax

A

Past 6 months yearly

42
Q

Dtap

A

Im
246 15-18
Booster at 4-6 and 11-12

43
Q

Old DTP caused

A

Seizure
High fever
Crying

44
Q

DTap contraindicated in

A

Neuro disorder

45
Q

Polio vaccine

A

3 strains

Booster at 4-6

46
Q

Mmr vaccine contraindications

A

< 15 months (as little as 12)
Blood products
TB +

47
Q

Hep B

A

Prevents cancer

Health worker necessity

48
Q

Hep B + mother

A

12 hours
1-2 months
6 months

49
Q

Heb B - mother

A

Before discharge
1 month
3-6 months

50
Q

Rotavirus about

A

Daycare vaccine

GI disease

51
Q

Rotavirus not administered after:

A

32 weeks

52
Q

Varicella schedule

A

12-18 months

4-6 years or 1 month apart

53
Q

Pneumococcal

A

6-10 year protection

2-23 months

54
Q

Pneumococcal at risk

A

Lung
heart
no spleen
immunosuppressed

55
Q

Hpv

A

11-12 years
2 months
6 months

56
Q

Meningococcal

A

2-10 years

College disease

57
Q

Lyme

A

Deer tick

Not for < 15 years

58
Q

Influenza

A

1 year at a time
All immunosuppressed
Nasal spray design

59
Q

Infant milk progression

A

4-6 months

> 32oz day

Nursing 113 (10 decks)

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