Test 4 Flashcards
Value Equation
V = (R x pS)/(D x Imp + 1)
Value
Represents the value of an outcome.
Reward
Represents a reward of an action.
Can be positive or negative.
Probability of Success
Represents how likely one is to get the reward.
Has a range of 0-1.
Delay
Represents the time standing between the action and the reward.
Measured in days.
Impulsiveness
Represents the importance of delay.
Basic Survival Needs
Things needed for survival as individuals and as a species.
Self-Determination Theory
Humans find feelings of independence, belongingness, and expertise, rewarding.
Temporal Motivation Theory
A model of motivation and decision-making.
Recognizes the importance of time.
Includes a balance between precision and parsimony.