Test 3 Review Flashcards
T/F: The occupational therapy assistant can instruct standing balance and transfer training to a client.
True
T/F: The proximal interphalangeal (PIP) joints are closer to the fingertips than the distal interphalangeal (DIP) joints.
False
T/F: In an anterior pelvic tilt, the anterior superior iliac spine (ASIS) move downwards and forwards.
True
T/F: Cylindrical, spherical, and hook are examples of power grips.
True
T/F: Thumb opposition is a combination of thumb flexion and abduction.
True
T/F: Typically, the physical therapist will tell the occupational therapy assistant which type of transfer is needed
False
T/F: Occupational therapy usually provides the direct treatment for drop foot.
False
T/F: When the thumb moves toward the ceiling with the hand facing palm up, the movement is referred to as palmar abduction.
True
T/F: The PIP joints of the fingers are commonly called the knuckles.
False
T/F: Compared to the glenohumeral joint, the hip joint has greater mobility but less stability.
False
T/F: Transferring to a bathtub may be best achieved with a tub transfer bench or chair because it removes the possibility of tripping while stepping into the tub.
True
T/F: It is important for an individual with weak lower extremities, poor balance, and decreased endurance to continue to complete tasks such as stepping into a bathtub and standing to shower in order to increase independence with functional tasks.
False
T/F: Functional ability is considered an activity of daily living (ADL).
False (functional MOBILITY is, though)
T/F: Most ADL’s require elements of functional mobility.
True
T/F: The spine in neutral alignment is an example of good body mechanics.
True
How does the Occupational Therapy Practice Framework: Domain and Process, Third Edition categorize functional mobility?
ADL
Which type of lift utilizes the longest and strongest muscles possible for the task?
Diagonal lift
The occupational therapy assistant is working with a client to increase independence with bed mobility starting from supine in the bed. Which functional mobility will the client most likely initiate first?
Rolling
The occupational therapy assistant is using an orthotic in therapy. What is the occupational therapy assistant most likely NOT trying to achieve? A. Provide rest or support B. Increase function C. Increase range of motion D. Maintain abnormal muscle tone
D. Maintain abnormal muscle tone
Johnny has experienced a bilateral below the knee amputation due to a motor vehicle accident. Johnny has learned to regain his mobility to interact with his environment using a light weight wheel chair. This is an example of what?
Assistive technology
