Test 3 Flashcards

1
Q

All but one of the following is a characteristic of a second degree burn:

  • Blisters
  • Acute inflammation
  • Remains are charred
  • May be swelling of the eyes and lips
A

Remains are charred

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2
Q

When setting features and there are no teeth or dentures, how can you accurately determine the proper distance for mouth closure?

A

Measure the length of the nose

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3
Q

The buccinators muscle is most closely associated with:

A

Cheek

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4
Q

Which would prove useful in treating discoloration and swelling of the eyes?

A
  • Surface compress
  • Hypodermic injection of bleaching agents
  • External pressure during embalming
  • Electric tissue reducing spatula
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5
Q

When cementing the lips, the cement should be applied behind the weather line of the lip. (T/F)

A

True

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6
Q

Wrinkled eyelids caused by reduction of swelling can be treated by:

A

Waxing and recreating natural markings

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7
Q

The risorius muscle is most closely associated with the:

A

Mouth

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8
Q

When cementing the lips, moisture will not affect the ability of the adhesive to stick. (T/F)

A

False

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9
Q

The furrows radiating laterally from the lateral corner of the eye

A

Optic facial sulci

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10
Q

A state of stretching out or becoming inflated is:

A

Distention

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11
Q

The maxilla is classified as a cranial bone. (T/F)

A

False

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12
Q

Surface discoloration may reoccur even after bleaching. (T/F)

A

True

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13
Q

What are alternatives to hair replacement?

A
  • Hat or surgical cap
  • Extension or wig
  • Scarf or bandage
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14
Q

The orbicularis oris is most closely related to the:

A

Mouth

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15
Q

A person suffered third degree burns to the hands and part of the torso. The face was not affected and the family wanted to have a viewing. What would be the best application for such a case?

A

Use rubber gloves along with white cloth gloves on both hands

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16
Q

The small elevation extending medially and obliquely from the medial corner of the superior palpebrae

A

Inner canthus

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17
Q

The superior rim of the eye socket located on the frontal bone

A

Supraorbital margin

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18
Q

Any visible surface which is to remain uncovered or unclothed is an:

A

Exposed area

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19
Q

Formed by the contact of the superior and inferior palpebrae when closed

A

Line of eye closure

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20
Q

Which of the following is classified as a cranial bone?

  • Maxilla
  • Mandible
  • Nasal
  • Frontal
  • Zygomatic
A

Frontal

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21
Q

Cases requiring restorative art treatment are those with:

A
  • Injury
  • Disease
  • Post-mortem tissue changes
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22
Q

To oxidize or to cause oxidized by fire or equivalent means is also called:

A

Burn

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23
Q

Skin slip is generally the result of:

A

Putrefaction

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24
Q

The levator palpebrae superioris is most closely associated with the:

A

Eyes

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25
Q

The zygomatic arch is part of the temporal bone. (T/F)

A

True

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26
Q

The separation of the epidermis from the dermis as a result of putrefaction defines:

A
  • Desquamation

* Skin slip

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27
Q

The nasal bone is classified as a facial bone. (T/F)

A

True

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28
Q

A gunshot wound where the bullet enters and stays in the cavity or organ would be classified as a:

A

Penetrating wound

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29
Q

White, gray and black would be classified as _____ colors

A

Achromatic

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30
Q

The procerus muscle is most closely associated with the:

A

Nose

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31
Q

In cases of severe eyelid lacerations, it may be necessary to:

A

Excise and rebuild with wax

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32
Q

A suture made along the edges of an incision without entering the opening whereby the suture becomes invisible and the line of suture becomes depressed is known as the:

A
  • Draw stitch
  • Inversion stitch
  • Worm stitch
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33
Q

Protruding eyeballs are generally an indication of:

A

Pressure of gas build-up in the cranial cavity

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34
Q

Ecchymosis around the eye usually presents two problems:

A
  • Swelling

* Discoloration

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35
Q

The supercilium hair is denser near the glabella. (T/F)

A

True

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36
Q

The temporal bone is classified as a cranial bone. (T/F)

A

True

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37
Q

The mentalis muscle is most closely associated with the:

A

Chin

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38
Q

The mandible is classified as a facial bone. (T/F)

A

True

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39
Q

An irregularly torn or jagged wound defines a(n):

A

Laceration

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40
Q

Dry cotton is suitable for use as a filler when the teeth are missing. (T/F)

A

False

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41
Q

The zygomaticus major muscle is most closely related to the:

A

Mouth

42
Q

When restoration of hair is required, hair replacement may be acquired from:

A
  • A beauty shop
  • A costume shop
  • The back of the deceased’s head
43
Q

A consequence of organ and tissue recovery might be:

A
  • Procedural lacerations
  • Swelling during embalming
  • Leakage issues
44
Q

The first procedure for removing a discoloration is:

A

The injection of embalming solution

45
Q

Arterial embalming may:

A

Arrest the cause of putrefaction

46
Q

Effects of bleach include:

A
  • Lightening of the area and tissue
  • Possible dehydration
  • Fixation of tissue
47
Q

The parietal bone is classified as a facial bone. (T/F)

A

False

48
Q

The depressor anguli oris is most closely related to:

A

Mouth

49
Q

The cilia on the upper eyelid turn up and on the lower eyelid turn down. (T/F)

A

True

50
Q

The orbicularis occuli muscles are most closely related to the:

A

Eyes

51
Q

Embalming will remove:

A

A discoloration

52
Q

Distention in a dead body may be the result of:

A
  • Arterial embalming
  • Pathological conditions or trauma
  • Decomposition of tissue
53
Q

Removal of iodine stain may be accomplished by using:

A

Alcohol

54
Q

A fracture with no break in the skin is a:

A

Simple fracture

55
Q

Removal of all tumors is recommended prior to embalming because of the:

A

None

56
Q

Phenol may be neutralized with:

A

Alcohol

57
Q

A compound fracture is one that:

A

Pierces the skin

58
Q

How many variations of prognathism are there?

A

Five

59
Q

Which of the following would not be considered a post-embalming restorative treatment?

  • Excising tumors
  • Drying and suturing incisions
  • Application of pressure to an area to prevent swelling
  • Drying and suturing incisions
  • Tissue building in sunken areas
A

Application of pressure to an area to prevent swelling

60
Q

The corrugator muscle is most closely related to the:

A

Eyes

61
Q

The occipital bone is classified as a cranial bone. (T/F)

A

True

62
Q

Instant bond adhesives are best used on:

A

Small clean incisions

63
Q

Which of the following is not a form of prognathism?

  • Mandibular
  • Maxillary
  • Dental
  • Alveolar
A

None of these

64
Q

The shallow, dark, curving groove below the medial corner of the eyelid;

Moves inferiorly and laterally

A

Oblique palpebral sulcus

65
Q

The direction of the hair growth of the eyebrow is:

A

Obliquely upward and outward

66
Q

Yellow

A

Primary hue

67
Q

Orange

A

Secondary hue

68
Q

Red orange

A

Intermediate hue

69
Q

Blue violet

A

Intermediate hue

70
Q

Green

A

Secondary hue

71
Q

Red violet

A

Intermediate hue

72
Q

Blue

A

Primary hue

73
Q

Purple

A

Secondary hue

74
Q

Yellow orange

A

Intermediate hue

75
Q

Red

A

Primary hue

76
Q

Red

A

Primary hue

77
Q

Transverse frontal sulci

A

Acquired

78
Q

Philtrum

A

Natural

79
Q

Bucco-facial sulci

A

Acquired

80
Q

Nasal sulcus

A

Natural

81
Q

Optic facial sulci

A

Acquired

82
Q

Fossae

A

Depression

83
Q

Notch

A

Depression

84
Q

Protuberance

A

Projection

85
Q

Process

A

Projection

86
Q

Eminence

A

Projection

87
Q

Cavity

A

Depression

88
Q

Furrow

A

Depression

89
Q

Tuberosity

A

Projection

90
Q

Spine (nasal)

A

Projection

91
Q

Groove

A

Depression

92
Q

Treatment for swollen eyes

A

Hypodermic injection of dehydrating agents or using an electric heat spatula

93
Q

Treatment for discolored palpebra

A

Concealing with cosmetics

94
Q

Treatment for wrinkled eyelids

A

Waxing and recreating the natural facial markings

95
Q

Treatment for protruding eyes

A

Aspiration of the cranial cavity through the cribriform plate of the ethmoid bone

96
Q

Treatment for sunken eyes

A

Hypodermic injection of tissue builder behind the eyeball

97
Q

Known as the laughing muscle

A

Zygomaticus major

98
Q

Known as the false smile muscle

A

Risorius

99
Q

The strongest of the chewing muscles

A

Temporalis

100
Q

Known as the trumpeter’s muscle

A

Buccinator

101
Q

Known as the frowning muscle

A

Corrugator