Test 3 Flashcards

0
Q

What two types of government do we have?

A

Federal government and states government

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1
Q

Definition of federalism

A

System of government in which a written constitution divides the powers of government on a territorial basis

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2
Q

What is the supreme law?

A

U.S Constitution

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3
Q

What is Delegated powers?

A

Powers that are given to the national government

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4
Q

What are the 3 types of delegated powers?

A
  1. Expressed- specifically stated
  2. Implied
  3. Inherent powers- belong to the national government because the national gov of a sovereign state
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5
Q

Denied powers

A

Powers that are denied to the national government

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6
Q

Examples of denied powers

A
  1. Bill of rights
  2. Silent- if the constitution doesn’t mention so,etching doesn’t mean you can do it.
  3. Cannot abolish states governments
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7
Q

Reserved powers

A

Powers that belong to the state government

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8
Q

Exclusive powers

A

Powers that are only held by the national government

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9
Q

Example of exclusive power

A

Declaring war

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10
Q

Concurrent powers

A

Powers exercised by both governments

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11
Q

Example of concurrent powers

A

Taxes

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12
Q

Federal obligation to the states

A

1) government must guarantee a republican form of gov.
2) must protect from foreign invasion and domestic violence
3) must protect state boarders
4) admitting new states

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13
Q

Cooperative federalism

A
  1. Grants- in-aid: federal money and resources given to the states. Many conditions on the grants
  2. Block grants- same thing except barely any conditions
  3. Revenue sharing- federal government gives a share of its tax revenue to the states
  4. States aid to the federal government- states in charge of national elections
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14
Q

What are Interstate relations?

A

Relations between the states

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15
Q

Types of interstate relations (4)

A
  1. Interstate compact- agreement between a state and a foreign land
  2. Full faith and credit- each state must respect the public acts, records, and judicial proceedings of every other state
  3. Extradition- legal process in which a fugitive from justice in one state is returned to that state from another
  4. Privileges and immunities- (examples) marriage licenses, contracts, and divorce licenses