Test 3 Flashcards
Arthrology is the study of ———-
joints
write the components of a shoulder joint.
A shoulder complex consists 4 joints namely:
Sternoclavicular joint
Acromioclavicular joint
Glenohumeral joint
Scapulothoracic joint
sternoclavicular joint is made of which 2 bones?
sternum and clavicle
name the parts of the sternum?
manubrium, body, xiphesternum
name the 3 parts of clavicle?
sternal, acromial end and body
sternoclavicular joint is a type of ——– joint.
synovial
A joint having an articular disc or meniscus is called ———- joint
complex
———— ligament is the stabilizer of sternoclavicular joint.
costoclavicular joint
Acromioclavicular separation is also called ————-
ac subluxation
glenohumeral joint is formed between which bones?
scapula and humerus
glenohumeral joint is a type of a ———— joint
ball and socket
humeroulnar joint is a type of ———- joint
hinge joint
humeroradial joint is a type of ———- joint
ball and socket
proximal radioulnar joint is a type of ——— joint
pivot type
what is valgus and varus?
Valgus:
distal part of limb is more lateral
Varus:
Distal part of limb is more medial
wrist joint is a type of ———– joint
ellipsoid
all joints allow movement. true or false?
false
fibrous joints are —— joints
fixed
cartilaginous joints are ———– joints
slightly moveable
synovial joints are ———— joints
freely moveable
fibrous connective tissue is made of ——— fibers
collagen
name the types of fibrous joints
sutures, syndesmosis, gomphosis
what is craniosynostosis?
early ossification of sutures
syndesmosis joint has ——- ligament
interosseous ligament
tooth joint is a ——— joint
gomphosis
intermetatarsal joints are examples of?
plane joints
interphalangeal joints are examples of?
hinge joints
knee joint is a ———- joint
bicondylar
saddle joint is also known as ———– joint
saddle
hip joint is a type of ———– joint
ball and socket joint