Test 3

Question 1

Who are the highest risk populations for suicide?

Answer 1

White men, white americans, native americans

Question 2

5 most common characteristics of suicide

Answer 2

1.Belief that things will never change and that suicide is the only solution.
2.Desire to escape from psychological pain and distressing thoughts and feelings.
3.Triggering events including intense interpersonal conflict and feelings of depression, hopelessness, guilt, anger, or shame.
4.Perceived inability to make progress toward goals or to solve problems; related feelings of failure, worthlessness, and hopelessness.
5.Ambivalence about suicide; there is a strong underlying desire to live.
6.Suicidal intent is communicated directly or indirectly through verbal or behavioral cues.

Question 3

what are the criteria for substance use disorders

Answer 3

(When at least two DSM-5 substance use disorder characteristics occur within a 12-month period and cause significant impairment or distress

Question 4

Define Mild substance use disorder

Answer 4

two or three of designated symptoms present

Question 5

define moderate substance use disorder

Answer 5

four to five of designated symptoms are present

Question 6

define severe substance use disorder

Answer 6

six or more designated symptoms are present

Question 7

What are the 2 recognized addiction disorders that are not related to substance use

Answer 7

gambling disorder, internet gaming disorder

Question 8

Which substance use disorder has the highest genetic component

Answer 8

illicit drugs

Question 9

What is the most used substance in the worl

Answer 9

caffeine

Question 10

Typical progress towards abuse/dependence

Answer 10

1)decision to experiment
2)substance begins to serve important purpose and use continues
3)brain chemistry becomes altered from use
4)lifestyle changes occur due to chronic use

Question 11

key characteristics of intoxication of alcohol

Answer 11

relaxation, impaired judgement

Question 12

key characteristics of intoxication of stimulants

Answer 12

energy, euphoria, enhanced attention

Question 13

key characteristics of intoxication of hallucinogens

Answer 13

altered perception, sensory distortions

Question 14

key characteristics of intoxication of marijuana

Answer 14

relaxation, euphoria

Question 15

key characteristics of intoxication of opiates

Answer 15

pain relief, sedation, drowsiness

Question 16

anorexia

Answer 16

restriction/binge eating. intense fear of gaining weight or becoming fat. body image distortion/self-evaluation unduly influenced by weight. restriction of calories resulting in lower than normal body weight for body type

Question 17

bulimia

Answer 17

recurring episodes of binge eating and compensatory behaviors (1 or more times a week for 3 or more months). loss of control over eating behavior in a binge. use of vomiting, exercise, laxatives, fasting to control weight. self-evaluation unduly influenced by weight/body type

Question 18

binge eating disorder

Answer 18

recurrent episodes of binge eating (one or more binges a week for 3 or more months), loss of control in a binge, eating until uncomfortable full/not hungry, no regular use of compensatory behaviors to control weight, marked distress over bingeing

Question 19

reasons for someone to develop an ED

Answer 19

preoccupation with weight or body dimensions or reliance on food as a coping mechanism

Question 20

positive symptoms

Answer 20

added sensations and behaviors associated with schizophrenia (delusions, hallucinations, disordered thinking, incoherent communication, peculiar behavior)

Question 21

psychomotor abnormalities

Answer 21

catatonia, withdrawn catatonia, excited catatonia

Question 22

cognitive symptoms

Answer 22

disorganized thinking, communication, and speech. cognitive slippage. over inclusiveness. concrete responses. moderate to severe impairment in executive functioning

Question 23

negative symptoms

Answer 23

decreased ability to initiate actions or speech, express emotions, or feel pleasure

Question 24

phases of schizophrenia

Answer 24

prodromal (onset and buildup of symptoms), active phase (full-blown symptoms), residual phase (symptoms no longer prominent)

Question 25

side effects of antipsychotics

Answer 25

weight gain, restlessness, excessive sedation, increased risk of cardiovascular conditions, increased risk of metabolic syndrome, mixed effects on cognitive function and motivation, extrapyramidal symptoms

Question 26

delusional disorder

Answer 26

persistent delusions that are not accompanied by other unusual or odd behaviors

Question 27

themes of delusions

Answer 27

erotomania, grandiosity, jealousy, persecution, somatic complaints

Question 28

brief psychotic disorder

Answer 28

presence of one or more psychotic symptoms, including 1 being delusions, hallucinations, or disorganized speech, continue for at least 1 day but last less than 1 month

Question 29

schizophreniform disorder

Answer 29

2 or more of: delusions, hallucinations, disordered speech, motor disturbances, or negative symptoms. at least one must be delusions, hallucinations, or disorganized speech, lasts 1 month to 6 months

Question 30

schizoaffective disorder

Answer 30

psychotic symptoms are present that meet diagnostic criteria for schizophrenia combined with symptoms of major depressive disorder or manic episode

Question 31

most used method of suicide for women

Answer 31

drug or alcohol intoxication

Question 32

most used method of suicide for men

Answer 32

more violent, lethal methods such as firearms, hanging, asphyxiation