Test 2.1 Flashcards

(29 cards)

1
Q

What does the first order neuron innervate

A

The peripheral and go into the CNS

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2
Q

True or false

Receptors fields are different for every neuron

A

True

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3
Q

True or false

The further you go into the numerical system the LARGER the diameter

A

False

It’s the smaller diameter

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4
Q

True or false

The small the diameter the less energy the neuron needs

A

True

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5
Q

Explain a slow adapting receptor

A

The receptor transmits info as you stimulate it (tells you about rate of change)

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6
Q

What does rapid adapting receptors do

A

It only tells you about change in stimuli (tells you how much pressure you are receiving)

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7
Q

What is the peripheral vision associated with

A

Rapid adapting receptors

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8
Q

Where are tactical receptors

A

In your hand

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9
Q

What are pacinian corpuscle

A

Open mechincally gated sodium channels

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10
Q

What happens during tissue damage

A

It releases potassium to extra cellular and changes delta Ek and a neighbor cell will reach zero and fine action potential

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11
Q

What is the characteristic of muscle spindle

A

Is rapid and slow adapting receptors

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12
Q

What is the Golgi tendon

A

An organ that provides force

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13
Q

What are the three neurons needed to signal to the somatosensation and where are they located

A

First order neuron- spinal cord or medulla

Second order neuron-thalamus

Third order neuron -cerebral cortex

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14
Q

What is it called when you cross over to the other side of the nervous system

A

Decussate

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15
Q

What is the only sense that goes through the thalamus

A

Olfaction (smell)

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16
Q

What happen if you remove a digit in your toes or finger

A

The neurons of that digit will go to the neighborhood digits

17
Q

What is the dorsal column system

A

It’s where axons travel carrying info about discriminative and proprioception

18
Q

What is the anterolateral system

A

Carey’s info about crude touch,pain, and temp

19
Q

What is pain gating

A

The thing that delongs pain response

20
Q

In the spinal cord 1-6 is comprised of what?

A

Comprised of dorsal horn

21
Q

What is special about 8-9

A

Are only laminea in ventral horn

22
Q

What is special about 10

A

Area around central canal

23
Q

What is special bout 7

A

Is btw ventral and dorsal horn that makes up reflex circuits

24
Q

What is special about 2

A

It is the dorsal horn

25
What is it called where axons comes into the dorsal horn
Tract of lissauer
26
What's the characteristic of the dorsal column system
High resolution to touch,vibration, and proprioception
27
When does a first order neuron synapse with a second order neuron
Does not synapse with second order neuron until it reaches medulla
28
What is epislateral
Sensory info that goes through the spinal cord on the same side
29
What does the primary sensory neuron do
It innervates a region of tissue