Test 2: Vision Flashcards
Rods and Cones live in the:
Retina
Retinal Ganglion Cells
receive information form bipolar cells and send to optic nerve
Amacrine Cells
inhibitory neurons that affect the output of bipolar cells
Bipolar Cells
carry information from photoreceptors (Rods and Cones) to Retinal Ganglion Cells
Horizontal Cells
Connects photoreceptors (Rods and Cones) to Retinal Ganglion Cells
Rods and Cones are called:
Photoreceptors
Ventral Visual Cortex stream
What objects are (name and category)
Dorsal Visual Cortex stream
Where objects are (and how to use them)
Retintropic Organization:
each neuron responds to a specific area of the visual field.
A person neglects half of the world due to damage in the right parietal lobe:
Hemineglect
Damage to both sides of the parietal lobe, can’t see the big picture, only small details:
Balint’s Syndrome
Can only focus on a single object at a time:
Simultagnosia
Ventral Stream Damage means:
can pick up objects but cant “see them”
Dorsal Stream Damage means:
can see objects, but cant figure out where they are
Bottom Up Processing
energy from the world finds its way up to the brain and shapes our perception.