TEST 2 STUDY GUIDE Flashcards
The incident action plan is based on:
Incident Strategy Chosen.
Of the following, the best reason to conduct a post-incident analysis is to:
Evaluate and refine operational tactics and training methods.
The agency established to ensure safe working conditions is the:
Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA).
NFPA 1500 provides guidance for which program to benefit firefighters?
Employee Assistance Program (EAP).
Which would be considered a program offered by an Employee Assistance Program?
Dealing with physical problems.
National Incident Management System (NIMS) identifies the sides of the building as:
A, B, C, D.
When dealing with multiple floor buildings, each floor noted as a:
Division.
Which activity is prohibited during training?
Horseplay.
The development and implementation of a plan that incorporates specific goals to bring a fire under control is called a:
Strategy.
Read the following statements and choose the correct answer from choices A to C.
A) Federal Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) authority and regulations apply mainly to private sector and do not cover employee of state and local governments.
B) Federal OSHA has jurisdiction and over every state in the U.S.
C) Agencies must adopt OSHA as recognized national standards.
Statement A is true, Statements B and C are false.
In an Incident Management System (IMS), groups deal with a specific.
Activity.
In an Incident Management System (IMS), divisions deal with specific.
Geographic area.
Read the following statements and choose the correct answer from the alternatives A to C.
A) A policy is a guide to thinking or decision making.
B) A procedure is a detailed plan of action.
C) Standard Operating Procedures apply to both emergency and non-emergency situations.
All three statements are true.
The difference between strike teams and task forces is:
Strike teams are of a similar kind and type, while task forces are any combination of single resources.
Characteristics firefighters should possess include a:
Sense of integrity.
The finance section includes the:
Compensation/Claims Unit.
The operations section:
May establish groups, divisions, and branches.
The planning section is response for:
Documentation and demobilization.
Critical factors in the scene size-up include:
Life safety hazards.
Read the following statements and choose the correct answer from alternatives A to C.
A) Most fire departments use fire prevention, code enforcement, and public education programs to prevent fires.
B) In the United States, the ambulance service is the main first-line medical responder in virtually every community.
C) The mission of the fire service is to save lives.
Statement A is true, Statements B and C are false.
A general overview and critique of the incident by members of responding agencies is called:
Post-incident analysis.
Which is true regarding National Fire Protection Association (NFPA) standards?
They are consensus documents.
Most fire departments:
Use fire prevention, code enforcement, and public education programs to prevent fires.
Standard operating procedures:
Apply to both emergency and non-emergency situations.
Information on the training and performance qualifications for firefighters is located in which National Fire Protection Association (NFPA) Standard?
NFPA 1001.
What is one factor that plays a significant role in the physical demands of a firefighters job?
Physical conditioning.
How soon after a traumatic call should Critical Incident Stress Debriefing (CISD) be held?
As soon as possible.
Which statement regarding National Fire Protection Association (NFPA) Standards is true?
They are viewed as consensus documents.
In the Incident Management System (IMS), the functional area responsible for all incident activities is:
Command.
Which is one of the keys to improving a firefighters physical health?
Health screening.
In the Incident Management System (IMS), the functional area that directs the organization’s tactics to meet the strategic goals is:
Operations.
Fire department employee assistance programs provide ____ help with problems that might affect performance.
Confidential.
In the Incident Management System (IMS), the functional area responsible for all costs and aspects of an incident, especially at a large-scale, long-term incident, is:
Finance.
Critical Incident Stress Management/Debriefing (CISD) is defined as:
A process for managing the short and long term effects of critical incident stress reactions.
National Fire Protection Association 1001 is:
Standard for Fire Fighter Professional Qualifications.
Depending on a departments mission statement, a firefighter may also be required to perform in areas such as a:
Emergency Medical Technician
In the Incident Management System (IMS), the functional area responsible for providing facilities, services, and materials necessary to support an incident is:
Logistics.
In the Incident Management System (IMS), the functional area responsible for the collection, evaluation, dissemination, and use of Information to the Incident is:
Planning.
Historically, the standard operating unit of a fire department is:
The Company.
Where are medical requirements for fire fighters specified?
NFPA 1582.
One of the primary functions of the truck/ladder company is?
Performing forcible entry to the fire building.
A function of the rescue company is?
Victim removal.
The person ultimately responsible for the operations and administration of the fire department is the:
Fire Cheif
In all fire departments, training must:
Be a continuing function.
The Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) may establish regulations governing fire department activities such as:
Health and Safety.
On the fireground, the safety officer reports to:
The Incident Commander.
Each fire fighter accident or injury must be thoroughly investigated for two reasons, One is to determine why it happened and the other is to:
determine how it can be avoided in the future.
Which is one of the major staff functions/components of the Incident Management System?
Planning.
Firefighters perform duties and responsibilities in accordance with the ____ who establishes the minimum standard for firefighters.
National Fire Protection Association (NFPA).
Firefighter duties and responsibilities are influenced by many organizations. The organization that establishes and ensures workplace safety is the:
Occupational Safety and Health Administration.
National Fire Protection Association (NFPA) 1001 addresses firefighter.
Minimum knowledge, skills and abilities.
Division of Labor:
Assigns a task to an individual to make that person responsible for completing the task.
Which is a characteristic of the Incident Command System?
Common terminology.
Which is one of the characteristics of an Incident Management System?
Unity of Command.
Which is a major functional component of the Incident Management System?
Logistics.
National Fire Protection Association (NFPA) ____ is the standard that contains minimum requirements and procedures for a safety and health program.
1500.
Group, when used as an Incident Management System term, is best described as:
Working on the same task or objective.
Division, when used as an Incident Management System term, is best described as:
Responsible for operations with an assigned geographical area.
As it relates to the Incident Management System, a division refers to:
A geographic location or designation.
Which is a characteristic of the Incident Management System?
Designated Facilities.
Within the Incident Management System. Unity of Command is best described as:
Each person only having one direct supervisor.
The term Unified Command in the Incident Command System is:
Used when multiple agencies or multiple Jurisdictions have responsibility for control of an incident.
The Incident Management System defines span of control as:
The number of subordinates who report to one supervisor.
In the Incident Management System, ____ are functional crews assigned to perform a specific task such as ventilation or rescue.
Groups.
Within the Incident Management System, the positions of Safety, Liaison, and Information are:
Command Staff Positions.
The Incident Command System is best defined as:
An organized, systematic method for the command, control and management of an emergency incident.
What is the optimal number of individuals that one person should be supervising at an emergency incident?
Three to Seven.
A branch level supervisor is known as a branch:
Director.
Under the Incident Command System, the ____ is responsible for determining the strategic goals for control of an incident.
Incident Commander.
Under the Incident Command System, the ____ is responsible for implementing the tactical assignments to meet the strategic goal.
Operations Chief.
Under the Incident Management System, the ____ Officer is responsible for providing factual and accurate information to the media.
Public Information.
In the Incident Management System, the term modular organization is best described as:
The ability to start small and expand if an Incident becomes more complex.
Read the following statements regarding the Incident Management System (IMS) and select your answer from choices A through C.
A) The Incident Management System assumes that the first arriving unit at an Incident establishes command.
B) The individual who is in charge of the first arriving unit is the Incident Commander.
C) If a chief officer arrives after command has been established, he may assume command.
All three statements are true.
What type of fire service personnel would normally be assigned the role of Operations Sections Chief?
A chief officer with an extensive experience in operations.
Branch, used as in Incident Management System term, is best described as:
Maintaining span of control over subordinate organization units.
If an Incident Commander requested three emergency medical services (EMS) strike teams, what would be dispatched?
Fifteen Ambulances and three strike team leaders.
What would be the Incident command designation for the 7th floor on a high-rise?
Division 7.
What Incident Management System term can refer to companies or crews that have been assigned on the basis of either geography or function?
Division.
For what types and sizes of incident is the Incident Management System (IMS) designed?
All types and sizes.
In the Incident Management System, who is the one person ultimately responsible for managing the incident?
The Incident Commander.
The purpose of the command post is to:
Direct the Incident Operation.
The Incident Commander’s point of contact for representatives from outside agencies is the:
Liaison Officer.
By what title or rank are the heads of the four major functional components of the Incident Management System known?
Chief.
Which Incident Management System section is responsible for the management of all actions that are directly related to controlling the incident?
Operations
Which Incident Management System section is responsible for keeping vehicles fueled and providing food for firefighters?
Logistics
Which Incident Management System section is responsible for the cost accounting of an incident?
Finance/Administration
What term usually refers to companies or crews working on the same task or objective, although not necessarily in the same location.
Group
When parking the apparatus at the emergency scene, the firefighters should:
Turn off lights that face opposing traffic to avoid blinding drivers.
To maintain scene security, the firefighter may use control zones using which of the following guidelines?
The firefighter will need to determine the appropriate distance from the scene or area.
When encountering a downed power line, you should establish a danger zone ____ power pole span in either direction.
One.
Which of these procedures can cause serious injury or death when controlling electricity at an emergency incident?
Pulling the meter from the socket on the structure.
The most acceptable method of controlling electricity at an emergency incident is to:
Shut the power down at the main panel.
Who makes the decision about which type of strategy to use on a given fire?
Incident Commander.
Which statement is correct?
Personnel accountability should be used at all emergency scenes.
Which statement is correct?
Personnel accountability systems should be used at all incidents.
At emergency scenes, traffic hazards can be minimized by positioning apparatus to:
Provide a shield or barrier to the scene and rescuers.
What is a scene safety practice?
Position fire apparatus to block oncoming traffic.
Which is correct concerning downed power lines?
Secure the area around the power line.
Before opening doors or exiting apparatus, fire fighters should always check for:
Traffic.
One type of device that should be placed to warn traffic at emergency highway or roadway scenes is/are:
Traffic cones.
What should fire fighters wear for safety while working a highway incident scene?
High-visibility reflective safety vests.
What is always the first step in making plans to bring an emergency situation under control?
Size-up.
An on-going size-up must consider the impact firefighters are having on the problem, any changing circumstances at the incident, and:
The effectiveness of the initial plan.
The type of approach that is required to manage information in the size-up process is:
Systematic.
The concept of rehabilitation:
Needs to be addressed at all incidents.
What is one source of facts about a structure?
A pre-incident plan.
Unified command is necessary when:
All agencies must work together for mitigation of the incident.
The document that provides details about a buildings construction, layout, contents, special hazards, and fire protection systems for use during size-up is called a:
Pre-incident plan/survey.
Where on the emergency scene should traffic cones, flares, and other warning devices be placed?
Far enough away from the incident to slow approaching traffic and direct it away from the work area.
The chain of command:
Is the order and rank of authority of a department.
Who should know how to shut off a buildings electrical, gas, or water service?
All firefighters.
____ relates to the number of personnel an individual can effectively supervise.
Span of Control.
There is no greater priority in the fire service than that of:
Firefighter safety and survival.
Upon arrival at a fire, on-cal volunteer fire fighters should report to:
The Incident Commander.
When dismounting the apparatus on the roadside, firefighters should:
Never walk with their backs to the traffic.
One of the first things the first responder should do at a hazardous materials incident is to:
Isolate the scene.
What is the principle called that says each fire fighter answers to only one supervisor?
Unity of command.
When establishing a collapse zone around a building, the minimum distance from the building must extend:
1-1/2 times the height of the building.
If here are no lives to be saved, but there is value to the property, can fire fighters be committed to an interior attack?
Yes.
The process of comparing the positive results that can be achieved in an action with the probability and severity of potential negative consequences is called:
Risk-Benefit Analysis.
What is the key part of the rehabilitation process?
Revitalization.
Proper lifting requires.
Lifting with your legs, not your back.
The ____ has the emergency authority to alter, suspend, or terminate any operation they deem hazardous to the operating personnel.
Safety Officer.
There is no greater priority in the fire service than that of:
Firefighter safety and survival.
Upon arrival at a fire, on call volunteer fire fighters should report to:
The Incident Commander
When dismounting the apparatus on the roadside , firefighter should:
Never walk with their backs to the traffic.
One of the first things the first responders should do at a hazardous materials incident is to:
Isolate the scene.
What is the principle called that says each fire fighter answers to only one supervisor:
Unity of command.
When establishing a collapse zone around a building, the minimum distance from the building must extend:
1-1/2 times the height of the building.
If there are no lives to be saved, but there is value to the property, can fire fighters be committed to an interior attack?
Yes.
The process of comparing the positive results that can be achieved in an action with the probability and severity of potential negative consequences is called:
Risk-Benefit Analysis
What is the key part of the rehabilitation process?
Revitalization.