Test 2 study 2 Flashcards

1
Q

all-encompassing statements of law (ex. The Ten Commandments) command law, absolute law without conditions: you will, you must not

A

Apodictic Law

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2
Q

A portable throne for Yahweh

A

Ark of the Covenant

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3
Q

leading craftsmen for building the Tabernacle

A

Bezalel

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4
Q

If-then laws (“case laws”)

A

Casuistic Law

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5
Q

a way to read the Ten Commandments as expressions of principles by which to center our lives

A

centering principles

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6
Q

the laws after the Ten Commandments. Provides explanations for how the community may put the Ten Commandments into effect. It also raises into question what to do in the case of a commandment being broken.

A

Covenant code

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7
Q

Lex talionis means:

A

the punishment must fit the crime

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8
Q

Bezalel’s helper

A

Oholiab

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9
Q

A way to read the commandments as something like setting posts that establish a fence line, inside which the lords people must stay. As long as they stay inside the boundaries, the relationship is fine.

A

Paremeter ethic

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10
Q

a potable tent with a surrounding compound formed by a curtain fence. It was the portable dwelling place for the divine presence from the time of the Exodus from Egypt through the conquering of the land of Canaan.

A

tabernacle

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11
Q

The punishment must fit the crime

A

law of talion

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12
Q

What is the significance of the prologue to the Ten Commandments.

A

The lord wanted the people to know that it is not obedience to the commandments that makes Israel the people of God, Obedience is an expression of gratitude for what God has already done.

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13
Q

List the 10 commandments

A

1) Do not have other Gods before me.
2) Do not make a divine image or representation of anything in the sky above or the earth below or in the seas below the earth. Do not worship them ior serve them because I am Yahweh your God - a jealous God.
3) Do not misuse the name of Yahweh your God
4) Remember the sabbath day and keep it holy
5) Honor your father and mother
6) You shall not murder
7) Do not commit adultry
8) You shall not steal
9) Do not give false testimony against your neighbor
10) Do not crave your neighbors house

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14
Q

What is the purpose of the commandment ““Do not have any Gods before me”

A

God’s desire for an exclusive relationship with those who follow him,

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15
Q

The first four commandments have to do with:

A

the human/God relationship

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16
Q

The last 6 commandments have to do with:

A

the human/ human relationship

17
Q

What is the purpose of the tabernacle?

A

The Purpose of tabernacle is so God can be near the Israelite.

18
Q

When you buy a male or female slave, he shall serve ___ years, but in the seventh he shall go our a free person, without debt.

A

6

19
Q

What an ox kills a man or woman, the oxe shall be ______.

A

stoned, and its flesh shall not be eaten.

20
Q

Shall the owner of the ox be reliable if the ox kills someone?

A

not unless the ox has a previous history of violence, and the owner knew about it. In that case, the owner should be put to death.

21
Q

If people are fighting and injure a pregnant woman so to cause a miscarriage, the one responsible shall be fined _____.

A

what ever the husband demands

22
Q

Whoever strikes father or mother, or curse them, shall ______.

A

be put to death

23
Q

If a man kidnaps the child of another man, he shall ______.

A

be killed

24
Q

What separates the tent into two rooms?

A

a screen, or curtain

25
Q

The centerpiece for the outer courtyard in the tabernacle is the ________.

A

the alter for burn offerings

26
Q

The lead craftsmen for the building of the tabernacle were ______ and _________.

A

Bezaleel and Ohaliab

27
Q

What is re-stated at the end of the instructions given to Moses about how to build the tabernacle?

A

The sabbath

28
Q

What is the single most important piece of furniture, with its intrusions at the beginning of the instructions? It is known as the portable throne for Yahweh.

A

The ark of the covenant

29
Q

The instructions for the _______ state that it must be a small box, no longer than four feet, just over 2 feet wide, and 2 feet high. It is plated with gold, has gold trimming, and rings of gold fastened to each foot so that the box may be lifter and carried by two long poles. A lid or “mercy seat” made of gold fits over the top of the chest, and on either end of the lid sits cherubs.

A

The ark of the covenant

30
Q

What was the purpose of the water basin?

A

washing

31
Q

The centerpiece of the courtyard, which was made of shittim/acasia wood overlaid with brass.

A

The altar of burnt offerings

32
Q

Name 3 ways in which the Covenant Code clarifies what a relationship with the Lord looks like.

A

1) provides explanations for the community may put the ten commandments into effect. (what to do when rules are broken)
2) The punishment must fit the crime
continues to clarify life with the lord by the statement of other apodictic laws.

33
Q

The robes or clothing a priest wears

A

vestiments

34
Q

The room that only Moses is allowed in, the Lord’s throne room. Separated from the rest of the tabernacle by a curtain.

A

Holy of hollies