Test 2 Spring

Question 1

HOW MANY CATEGORIES ARE THERE OF NERVOUS SYSTEM CELLS?

Answer 1

2 BROAD CATEGORIES

Question 2

NAME THE 2 CATEGORIES OF NERVOUS SYSTEM CALLS.

Answer 2

NEURONS AND GLIAL CELLS

Question 3

HOW MANY TYPES OF NEURONS ARE THERE?

Answer 3

3 TYPES

• SENSORY NEURONS
• INTER-NEURONS NEURONS
• MOTOR NEURONS

Question 4

WHAT IS THE FUNCTION OF SENSORY NEURONS?

Answer 4

TAKE IN THE INFORMATION AROUND THEM FROM OTHER CELLS (SENSE)

Question 5

WHAT IS THE FUNCTION OF INTERNEURONS? WHAT DO THEY DO?

Answer 5

INTERNEURONS INTEGRATE INFORMATION (INTERPRETS AND SUMS UP INFORMATION)

Question 6

WHAT DO MOTOR NEURONS DO?

Answer 6

MOTOR NEURONS ENACT FUNCTION AND RESPONSE

Question 7

WHAT IS AN EXAMPLE THAT USES ALL 3 NEURONS?

Answer 7

KNEE JERK REACTION

Question 8

WHAT TYPE OF CELL IS A EPENDYMAL CELL AND ITS FUNCTION?

Answer 8

GLIAL CELL

STRUCTURAL SUPPORT

Question 9

WHAT TYPE OF CELL IS A SCHWANN CELL AND ITS FUNCTION?

Answer 9

INSULATION OF NEURONS

Question 10

WHAT TYPE OF CELL IS A OLIGODENDROCYTES AND ITS FUNCTION?

Answer 10

INSULATION OF NEURONS

Question 11

GLIAL CELLS ALSO FUNCTION AS

Answer 11

MAINTAINING CONCENTRATION OF IONS AND CHEMICALS AROUND THE NEURONS
NEURONAL MAINTENANCE

Question 12

WHAT DO ASTROCYTES DO? WHAT TYPE OF CELL ARE THEY?

Answer 12

THEY FORM BLOOD-BRAIN BARRIER AND ARE GLIAL CELLS

Question 13

WHAT TYPE OF CELL IS A RADIAL AND WHAT IS THE FUNCTION?

Answer 13

THEY PROVIDE A PATH FOR DEVELPOPING NEURONS

GLIAL CELL

Question 14

WHICH CELLS OUT OF THE TWO THAT PROVIDE INSULATION OF NEURONS ARE IN THE CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM?

Answer 14

OLIGODENDROCYTES

Question 15

WHICH CELLS OUT OF THE TWO THAT PROVIDE INSULATION OF NEURONS ARE IN THE PERIPHERAL NERVOUS SYSTEM?

Answer 15

SCHWANN CELLS

Question 16

NEURON ANATOMY:

-FINGERS

Answer 16

DENDRITES

-RECEIVING SIGNALS

Question 17

NEURON ANATOMY:

-PALM OF HAND

Answer 17

CELL BODY

-INFORMATION MEETS AND SUMS UP INOFRMATION

Question 18

NEURON ANATOMY:

-WRIST

Answer 18

AXON HILLOCK

-WHERE WE GET TO THRESHOLD AND GET ACTION POTIENTAL

Question 19

NEURON ANATOMY:

-ARM

Answer 19

AXON

Question 20

NEURON ANATOMY:

-ARM W/ SLEEVE

Answer 20

MYELIN SHEATH

Question 21

NEURON ANATOMY:

-ARM W/ GAPS

Answer 21

NODE OF RANVIEN

-ALLOW FOR SALUTATORY CONDUCTION

Question 22

DO ALL NEURONS HAVE NODE OF RANVIEN?

Answer 22

NO

Question 23

NEURON ANATOMY:

-FINGERS ON OTHER HAND

Answer 23

AXON TERMINALS

SPIT OUT NEURON TRANSMITTER

Question 24

DO AXON CELLS RECEIVE OR SEND INFORMATION AWAY?

Answer 24

AWAY FROM CELL BODY

Question 25

DO DENDRITES CELLS RECEIVE OR SEND INFORMATION AWAY?

Answer 25

RECIEVE

Question 26

TRUE OR FALSE

THE NUMBER OF COMPLEXITY OF DENDRITES IS CORRELATED WITH THE AMOUNT OF INPUT THE NEURON RECEIVES.

Answer 26

TRUE

Question 27

WHAT IS MEMBRANE POTENTIAL?

Answer 27

RELATIVE CHARGE BETWEEN INSIDE AND OUTSIDE

Question 28

WHAT IS RESTING POTENTIAL?

Answer 28

-70mV

Question 29

WHAT IS DEPOLARIZATION?

Answer 29

WHEN CELL BECOME MORE ACTIVE; MORE POSITIVE CLOSER TO ZERO

Question 30

WHAT IS HYPER POLARIZATION?

Answer 30

WHEN CELL BECOMES MORE POLAR, MORE NEGATIVE
LESS ACTIVE
FARTHER FROM 0