Test 2 Ch. 4-7

Question 1

What are the bony landmarks on the scapula?

Answer 1

Coracoid process
Spine of scapula
Superior angle of scapula

Question 2

Abduction of the scapula is provided by what muscles

Answer 2

Pectoralis minor

Serratus Anterior

Question 3

What muscles work together to perform elevation of the scapula?

Answer 3

Upper & Middle trapezius

Levator Scapula

Question 4

The subclavius is a …………….. of the sternoclavicular joint

Answer 4

Stabilizer

Question 5

The trapezius is innervated by what nerve

Answer 5

Accessory

Question 6

The muscles of the shoulder girdle that perform adduction of the scapula are what

Answer 6

Middle & lower Trapezius and

Rhomboids

Question 7

The muscles of the shoulder girdle that perform depression of the scapula are what

Answer 7

Lower Trapezius
Pectoralis Minor
Subclavius

Question 8

The muscles of the shoulder girdle that perform upward rotation of the scapula are what

Answer 8

Middle & lower Trapezius

Serratus Anterior

Question 9

The muscles that insert on the clavicle and/or scapula and have action on the shoulder girdle are what

Answer 9

Subclavius
Trapezius
Rhomboids
Serratus Anterior
Pecoralis Minor
Levator Scapula

Question 10

The upper Trapezius inserts

Answer 10

Lateral clavicle

Question 11

The middle Trapezius inserts

Answer 11

Spine of Scapula and Acromion

Question 12

The lower Trapezius inserts

Answer 12

Root of the Spine of Scapula

Question 13

The origin of the Levator Scapula

Answer 13

C1 - C4 Transverse Processes

Question 14

The muscles of the shoulder girdle that perform downward rotation of the scapula

Answer 14

Rhomboids

Pectoralis Minor

Question 15

The levator scapula inserts at

Answer 15

Vertebral border of scapula from superior angle to root of spine

Question 16

The origin of rhomboid major is

Answer 16

T2 - T5 Spinous Processes

Question 17

The origin of the rhomboid minor is

Answer 17

C7, T1 Spinous Processes

Question 18

The insertion of rhomboid minor is

Answer 18

Root of spine of scapula

Question 19

The insertion of rhomboid major is

Answer 19

Vertebral border of scapula below root of spine

Question 20

The origin of the serratus anterior is

Answer 20

Surface of the upper nine ribs at the side of the chest

Question 21

The law of reation is defined as

Answer 21

For every action there is an equal and opposite reaction

Question 22

In order for the principle of motion aggregate muscle action to work muscles must:

Answer 22

Cooperate to work in groups and in paired opposition

Question 23

The first thing you should do in a treatment protocol is

Answer 23

Clients medical history
Interview
Soap notes

Question 24

A treatment protocol is a

Answer 24

Synopsis of an overall approach to a massage

Question 25

Trigger point work should be performed when & on what type of muscles

Answer 25

Last | On passively shortened muscles

Question 26

A dimensional approach to technique would involve

Answer 26

working individual muscles, their attachments, synergists, stabilizers, and antagonists as well as studying the functional unity.

Question 27

Following trigger point work you should

Answer 27

slightly stretch the tissue in the area of hypersensitivity.

Question 28

Technique goals are the ..... expected from choosing techniques for a particular purpose.

Answer 28

Outcome or results

Question 29

A therapist's goals are to

Answer 29

lift and broaden fibers to release hypertonisities.

Question 30

Jostling is a deep-tissue technique that is a form of

Answer 30

vibration

Question 31

Compression .... circulation when executed correctly

Answer 31

increases

Question 32

Stripping is a deep-tissue technique that .... fibers

Answer 32

lengthens

Question 33

Deep transverse friction can often be substituted with

Answer 33

circular friction

Question 34

Stripping should be performed starting at the .... of the fibers.

Answer 34

distal end

Question 35

Myofascial stretches are a series of techniques that are designed to .... the tissues

Answer 35

stretch and warm up

Question 36

The infraspinatus inserts on the

Answer 36

middle facet of the greater tubercle

Question 37

The anterior deltoid originates on the

Answer 37

lateral 1/3 or the clavicle

Question 38

The middle deltoid originates on the

Answer 38

lateral acromion

Question 39

The posterior deltoid originates on the

Answer 39

spine of scapula

Question 40

All deltoids insert on

Answer 40

deltoid tuberosity of humerous

Question 41

The supraspinatus originates on

Answer 41

Supraspinous fossa of scapula

Question 42

The infraspinatus originates on

Answer 42

Infraspinous fossa of scapula

Question 43

The teres minor muscle originates on

Answer 43

Upper axillary border of scapula

Question 44

The supraspinatus inserts on

Answer 44

Superior facet, greater tubercle of humerus

Question 45

The subscapularis originates on

Answer 45

Subscapular fossa of scapula

Question 46

The subscapularis inserts on

Answer 46

Lesser tubercle of humerus

Question 47

The subsapularis tendon can be palpated between the..... and.....

Answer 47

Coracoid process and lesser tubercle of humerus

Question 48

Three muscles that attach to different parts of the bicipital groove are

Answer 48

Latissimus Dorsi Teres Major Pectoralis Major

Question 49

The supraspinatus performs weak....

Answer 49

abduction of humerus

Question 50

The infraspinatus and posterior deltoid are what type of muscle

Answer 50

synergists

Question 51

The Teres Major originates on

Answer 51

Posterior Inferior Angle of Scapula

Question 52

The only muscle of the shoulder joint that is named for both of its attachments is

Answer 52

coracobracialis

Question 53

Teres Major works with what muscle as a synergist.

Answer 53

Lattisimus Dorsi

Question 54

The muscles of the shoulder joint that perform medial rotation are anterior deltoid, subscapularis, lattissimus dorsi, teres major, and ....

Answer 54

Pectoralis Major

Question 55

The coracobrachialis performs what

Answer 55

Flexion Adduction Horizontal adduction

Question 56

For clients who do not have a diagnosis it is best to ....

Answer 56

take a complete medical history

Question 57

Active movement shortens muscles as it contracts and pulls on bone; so it will most likely involve the structures of what

Answer 57

muscles, tendons, and soft tissues

Question 58

If there is pain in passive movement of the shoulder joint it might involve what

Answer 58

the bursa, ligaments, or joint capsule

Question 59

To determine active range-of-motion the practitioner must first....

Answer 59

demonstrate the action

Question 60

The location of the subacromial bursae is below

Answer 60

Acromium process

Question 61

In order to perform passive flexion of the shoulder joint the practitioner would lift the arm of the upper extermity directly ....

Answer 61

out anteriorly to the the client

Question 62

In order to perform passive extension of the shoulder joint the practitioner would lift the arm of the upper extermity

Answer 62

from flexion straight posteriorly

Question 63

In order to demonstrate active abduction of the shoulder joint the practitioner would lift his arm of the upper extremity

Answer 63

outward laterally

Question 64

In order to demonstrate active adduction of the shoulder joint the practitioner would lift his arm of the upper extremity

Answer 64

medially towards the side

Question 65

In order to demonstrate active horizontal adduction of the shoulder joint the practitioner would lift his arm of the upper extremity

Answer 65

across the chest