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Dispensing > Test 2: Anticoagulants, antiplatelets, antiinfectives > Flashcards

Test 2: Anticoagulants, antiplatelets, antiinfectives Flashcards

1
Q

Vit K tab

A

Mephyton-phytonadione

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2
Q

Xarelto class, generic, dosage form and DI

A

rivaroxaban, Factor 10A inhibitor, 10mg tab qd

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3
Q

Factor 10A inhibitor given BID

A

Eliquis- apixaban (2.5, 5mg)

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4
Q

Arixtra

A

fondaparinux

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5
Q

Anticoagulant I

A

Tx and Prevention of thrombosis

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6
Q

Antiplatelet I

A

Prevent heart attack and stroke

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7
Q

T.C. that has side effect of increased bleeding

A

Antiplatelet agents

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8
Q

Effient

A

prasugrel

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9
Q

Brilinta

A

ticagrelor

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10
Q

Pletal

A

cilostazol

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11
Q

Plavix

A

clopidogrel *BBW decreased effectiveness in poor metabolizers

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12
Q

Can be used for intermittent claudication

A

Pletal

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13
Q

Aggrenox

A

aspirin (25mg), dipyridamole (200mg)

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14
Q

Antiplatelet taken with food

A

ticlopidine

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15
Q

Sulfonamide I

A

UTIs and cystitis

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16
Q

inflammation of the bladder

A

cystitis

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17
Q

Bactrim

A

sulfamethoxazole and trimethoprim

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18
Q

Another name brand of Bactrim

A

Septra

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19
Q

Bactrim side effects

A
  1. crystalluria
  2. phototoxicity
  3. hyperkalemia with ARBs and ACE inhibitors
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20
Q

nitrofurantoin NB and pt. counseling

A

Macrodantin or Macrobid

take with food, makes urine rust color

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21
Q

Macrodantin

A

nitrofurantoin

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22
Q

analgesic used for UTIs

A

phenazopyridine- AZO and Pyridium

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23
Q

Pyridium generic, strength, pt counseling

A

phenazopyridine, 100 or 200mg

take with lots of water, turns urine brown-red, stains clothing

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24
Q

which penicillins are taken on empty stomach

A

ampicillin and penicillin

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25
Q

Moxatag

A

amoxicillin 775 mg ER tab *without reguard to meals

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26
Q

Trade name of a penicillin

A

Moxatag- amoxicillin 775 mg ER tab

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27
Q

Tetracycline pt counseling

A
  1. no di or tri-valent cations

2. phototoxic reactions

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28
Q

tetracycline I for periodontitis

A

Periostat- doxycycline

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29
Q

MOA and strength of Periostat

A

inhibit collagenase 20mg

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30
Q

BBW for antibiotic that should not be used in pts under 18

A

Fluoroquinolones- Achilles tendon rupture

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31
Q

norfloxacin

A

Noroxin

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32
Q

levofloxacin

A

Levaquin

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33
Q

Avelox

A

moxifloxacin

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34
Q

Factive

A

gemifloxacin

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35
Q

ciprofloxacin ophthalmic

36
Q

Ocuflox

37
Q

Zymaxid

A

gatifloxacin

38
Q

Besivance

A

besifloxacin

39
Q

Vigamox generic and strength and DI

A

moxifloxacin 0.5% TID

40
Q

Moxeza generic, strength and DI

A

moxifloxacin 0.5% BID

41
Q

moxifloxacin NB

A

oral: Avelox
ophthalmic: Vigamox, Moxeza

42
Q

cefadroxil generation

43
Q

Keflex generic and generation

A

cephalexin 1st

44
Q

cefaclor generation

45
Q

cefprozil NB and generation

A

Cefzil 2nd

46
Q

Ceftin generic and generation

A

cefuroxime 2nd

47
Q

cefpodoxime generation

48
Q

Spectracef

A

cefditoren

*with food

49
Q

Suprax

50
Q

Cefdinir Generation and pt counseling

A

3rd

red stool, chelation, RT after reconstitution

51
Q

Which cef taken with food

A

cefditoren

52
Q

clarithromycin NB and food?

A

Biaxin - with food

53
Q

Macrolides taken with food

A

erythromycin and clarithromycin

54
Q

azithromycin given for STD

A

Zithromax 1g powder pack- chlamydia

55
Q

How is Z-max taken

A

within 12 hours of mixing at pharm, empty stomach

56
Q

Which macrolide is refrigerated

A

Azasite (1% solution)

57
Q

clindamycin class

A

lincosamide

58
Q

Cleocin

A

clindamycin: 150, 300 mg cap

granules for susp: 75mg/5ml *do not fridge

59
Q

Cleocin vaginal cream strength and D.I.

A

clindamycin (2%) qHS 7D

60
Q

Cleocin ovules

A

100mg vaginal suppository: QD 3D

61
Q

clindamycin I for acne

A

Cleotin T (1%)

62
Q

Flagyl class, generic, strength, D.I., Ind.

A

Nitroimidazole, metronidazole, 250mg or 500mg tab
250mg tid 7 d or 2g single dose
I: Trichomoniasis

63
Q

nitroimidazole indicated for rosacea

A

MetroLotion, MetroCream (0.75%) BID

64
Q

metronidazole I for bacterial vaginosis

A

MetroGel and Vandazole Vaginal (0.75%) qHS 5D

65
Q

azelaic acid

A

Azelex (20%), Finacea (15%)- rosacea BID

66
Q

rifampin NB and dosing considerations

A

Rifadin, empty stomach

67
Q

which antibiotic decreases hormonal birth control more than others

A

rifampin- Rifadin

68
Q

antibiotic used for traveler’s diarrhea

A

rifaximin- Xifaxan

69
Q

Xifaxan

70
Q

swollen, bumpy nose

A

rhinophyma

71
Q

RX topical antifungal

A

ciclopirox

72
Q

Lotrimin Ultra

A

butenafine

73
Q

terbinafine

74
Q

Tinactin

A

tolnaftate

75
Q

clotrimazole topical

A

Lotrimin AF

76
Q

Mentax

A

butenafine

77
Q

Diflucan generic and class

A

fluconazole- triazole

78
Q

itraconazole NB and class

A

Sporanox- triazole

79
Q

Vfend generic and class

A

voriconazole triazole

80
Q

posaconazole NB and class

A

Noxafil triazole

81
Q

ketoconazole class and dosing instructions

A

imidazole, 2 hrs before antacids

82
Q

imidazole antifungals

A

ketoconazole, clotrimazole, miconazole

83
Q

ciclopirox name brands

A

Loprox and Penlac nail lacquer

84
Q

griseofulvin NB

85
Q

triazole antifungal taken on empty stomach

A

Vfend- voriconazole

Dispensing (9 decks)

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