Test 2 Flashcards

1
Q

Corticosteroids for inflammatory bowel disease

A

Methylprednisolone

Prednisone

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2
Q

csDMARDs for inflammatory bowel disease (3)

A

Aminosalisylates
Azathioprine
Methotrexate

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3
Q

Aminosalisylates for inflammatory bowel disease (2)

A

Sulfasalazine

Mesalamine

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4
Q

bDMARDs for inflammatory bowel disease (2)

A

Cyclosporine infliximab

Adalimumab

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5
Q

Irritable bowel syndrome drugs (3)

A

Loperamide for diarrhea
Dicyclomine as antispasmodic
CBT and antidepressants

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6
Q

Meds for diverticulitis (2)

A

metronidazole (flagyl)

cliprofloxacin

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7
Q

Antacids (3)

A

Tums
Mylanta
Maalox

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8
Q

H2 Receptor antagonists (3)

A

Famotadine
Cimetidine
Ranitidine

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9
Q

Gastric protectant example

A

Sucralfate

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10
Q

Proton pump inhibitors (2)

A

Pantoprazole

Omeprazole

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11
Q

Antiemetics (3)

A

Ondansetron
Meclizine
Metoclopramide

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12
Q

H pylori quad therapy

A
  1. amoxacilin or metronidazole
  2. Erythromycin
  3. Omeprazole or pantoprazole
  4. Bismuth salts
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13
Q

AST range

A

5-40

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14
Q

ALT range

A

0-30

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15
Q

serum ammonia range

A

35-45

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16
Q

possible complication of portal hypertension (5)

A
Esophageal varices
Caput medusae
Hemorrhoids
Ascites
Splenomegaly
17
Q

MELD criteria

A

bilirubin level
prothrombin times
Creat and cause of disease

18
Q

Amylase normal range

A

30-110

19
Q

Lipase normal range

A

0-160

20
Q

clay colored stool differential

A
obstructive jaundice (cholelithiasis), Hep D
chronic pancreatitis (steatorrhea)
21
Q

Med to remove serum ammonia

A

lactulose

22
Q

abx for bacterial UTI (4)

A
  1. Sulfamethoxazole trimethoprim
  2. Nitrofurantoin
  3. Ciprofloxacin
  4. Amoxicillin, amoxicillin clavulanate
23
Q

UTI analgesic

A

Phenazopyridine

24
Q

Med for non-bacterial UTI

A

Pentosan polysulfate

25
Q

BPH med classes (2)

A

5-alpha-reductase inhibitors

Alpha-adrenergic receptor blockers

26
Q

5 alpha-reductase inhibitors (2)

A

Finasteride

Dutasteride

27
Q

Alpha adrenergic receptor blockers

A

Doxazosin
Terazosin
Tamsulosin
Prazosin

28
Q

Anticholinergics for urinary incontinence

A

Tolteridine

oxybutynin

29
Q

drugs for overflow incontinence (3)

A

5-alpha-reductase inhibitors
alpha adrenergic receptor blockers
Bethanechol (enhance bladder contraction)

30
Q

scabies treatment

A

5% permethrin