Test 2 Flashcards

1
Q

Profile

A

looking at a crime and making a best guess as to the type of individual who would commit the crime in question

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2
Q

Psychopaths

A

aren’t legally insane, knows the difference between right and wrong

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3
Q

Modus operandi

A

seen as necessary to committing or getting away with a crime

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4
Q

Psychotics

A

sever mental disorder

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5
Q

Signature

A

when killers leave their mark at the scene

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6
Q

Are the majority of serial killers male or female?

A

male

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7
Q

What are the types of profiles that exist?

A

psychological, behavioral, and demographic

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8
Q

What were serial killers called before the term serial killer was invented?

A

mass murderers

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9
Q

What agency developed the second, more accurate, definition of serial killers?

A

the National Institute of Justice

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10
Q

Who is the “Father of Profiling?”

A

John Douglas

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11
Q

Visionary motive

A

suffer psychotic breaks with reality. May believe they are compelled to murder by God

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12
Q

Mission oriented motive

A

attempting to rid the world of undesirables

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13
Q

Hedonistic motive

A

derives pleasure from killing, see people as expendable

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14
Q

Lust sub motive

A

sex is primary motive, fantasy plays large role in killing

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15
Q

Thrill sub motive

A

primary motive is to induce pain/terror

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16
Q

Comfort/profit sub motive

A

material gain/comfortable lifestyle are motives

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17
Q

Power/control motive

A

gain and exert power over victim

18
Q

What kind of characteristics can be deciphered about the offender by the state of the crime scene?

A

their employment status and whether or not they are socially competent

19
Q

Who coined the term serial killer?

A

FBI special agent Robert Ressler

20
Q

Are most serial killer intelligent?

A

no

21
Q

Does a killer’s signature or modus operandi evolve over time?

A

signature does not, m.o. does change

22
Q

What does the FBI definition of serial killer stress?

A

3 or more separate occasions and locations

23
Q

What was the first documented case that used a criminal profile?

A

the “mad bomber” aka George Metesky

24
Q

What does a profiler study to help formulate a profile about the offender?

A

crime scene, autopsy, victim, pre-crime and post-crime behaviors

25
Q

What were the problems associated with the FBI definition of serial killer?

A

too broad and can be applied to people who aren’t serial killers

26
Q

What are the types of killer that can be identified by a profiler based on the state of the crime scene?

A

Organized and disorganized: aggression, planned or not

27
Q

Are most serial killer psychotic or psychopaths

A

psychopaths

28
Q

What is the psychological triad and what does it consist of?

A

the warning signs of a serial killer. bed wetting, fire starting, animal torture

29
Q

Image and personal branding

A

a verbal and visual representation of a person

30
Q

I-it/I-you/I-thou

A

impersonal, acknowledgment, or cherished

31
Q

Johari window

A

a manner of identifying the degree of self-closure a person reveals: open, blind, hidden, unknown

32
Q

Double speak

A

language used to confuse or deliberately distort its actual meaning

33
Q

Cognitive dissonance theory

A

the feeling of uncomfortable tension due to two conflicting thoughts and beliefs

34
Q

Communication accommodation theory

A

the tendency for people to change their behavior to get approval and set a positive image

35
Q

Cultivation theory

A

concept that personal beliefs are based on media messaging

36
Q

Dramatism theory

A

concept that life is viewed as a drama

37
Q

Expectancy violation theory

A

theory that emphasizes how others will and should react based on social customary norms

38
Q

Information manipulation theory

A

strategically controlling one’s behavior and image

39
Q

Informational deception theory

A

persuading by committing information, telling untruths, and not directly addressing the subject

40
Q

Relational dialectics theory

A

contradictions in interpersonal relationships that must be managed to sustain a positive relationship

41
Q

Symbolic interactionism theory

A

personal behavior and communication interactions are based on how individuals place meaning and interpret things, people, and events