Chap. 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Noise

A

Anything that interferes and disrupts the communication process

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2
Q

Action model

A

One-way message

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3
Q

Interactions model

A

Two-way communication but delayed

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4
Q

Transactional model

A

Two-way communication simultaneous

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5
Q

Principle of simplicity

A

Putting single, individual clues together to form a conclusion

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6
Q

Murder

A

Unlawful killing of a human being with malice

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7
Q

Malice

A

intent to do harm/injury to another person

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8
Q

Expressed malice

A

deliberate intention to kill a person

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9
Q

Implied malice

A

death results from negligent behavior

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10
Q

First degree murder

A

requires premeditation and deliberation

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11
Q

Second degree murder

A

requires malice aforethought

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12
Q

Felony murder

A

killing accompanying a felony, seen as first degree

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13
Q

Manslaughter

A

homicide without malice

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14
Q

Voluntary manslaughter

A

killing in the heat of passion

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15
Q

Involuntary manslaughter

A

killing when a person’s acts are negligent

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16
Q

Serial killers

A

kills three or more people in three or more separate occasions

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17
Q

Mass murderer

A

kill four of more victims with a single event

18
Q

Spree killers

A

violence takes place over period of days/weeks

19
Q

Self-presentation clues

A

clothing, facial behavior, hairstyle, eye contact

20
Q

“One cannot not communicate”

A

WBT

21
Q

Chronemics

A

use of time

22
Q

Personal artifacts

A

things that people own

23
Q

Emblem

A

substitute

24
Q

Monochronemic

A

doing one thing at a time

25
Q

Polychronemic

A

doing multiple things at a time

26
Q

Illustrator

A

reinforce

27
Q

Adaptor

A

physical need

28
Q

Haptics

A

communication through touch

29
Q

What are the characteristics of nonverbal communication as listed in the definition?

A

continuous, multi-channeled, intentional or unintentional, ambiguous, primary convey of emotions

30
Q

What are the six parts of vocalics/paralanguage? How can each of those characteristics be used to interpret someone’s speech?

A

pitch, volume, rate, quality, intonation pattern, and vocalized pauses

31
Q

What is perception based on?

A

stimuli

32
Q

What is the Shannon-Weaver Model of communication? What does it look like? What are its parts? Be able to draw the diagram

A

sender–> message–> channel–> receiver
(____________feedback___________)
( noise ( noise
) )

33
Q

What is the only crime punishable by death?

A

murder

34
Q

Does murder have the highest or lowest clearance rate of all crimes?

A

highest

35
Q

What does first degree murder require?

A

premeditation and deliberation

36
Q

What are the three categories of killers?

A

serial killers, mass murderers, spree killers

37
Q

What two crimes in the state of Kansas do not have a statute of limitation?

A

murder and felony rape

38
Q

What are the five contexts for communication?

A

social, historical, psychological, cultural, and physical location

39
Q

Is murder a rare crime?

A

yes

40
Q

Are males or females more likely to be offenders of murder? Victims of murder?

A

men, men

41
Q

Who is more likely to kill in a private setting, a male or female?

A

females

42
Q

Non-verbal communication

A

bodily actions & vocal qualities, intentional