Brainscape's Knowledge GenomeTM

Browse over 1 million classes created by top students, professors, publishers, and experts.


See full index

Chemistry 1 Mr. Slaven > Test 2 > Flashcards

Test 2 Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
AP® Chemistry flashcards Periodic Table flashcards Chemistry 101 flashcards Organic Chemistry 101 flashcards
1
Q

Pb

A

Lead

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Bi

A

Bismuth

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Po

A

Polonium

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

At

A

Astatine

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Tl

A

Thallium

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Rn

A

Radon

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Fr

A

Francium

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Ra

A

Radium

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Ac

A

Actinium

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Th

A

Thorium

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Pa

A

Protactinium

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

U

A

Uranium

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Thallium

A

Tl

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Lead

A

Pb

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Bismuth

A

Bi

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Polonium

A

Po

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

Astatine

A

At

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

Radon

A

Rn

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

Francium

A

Fr

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

Radium

A

Ra

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

Actinium

A

Ac

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

Thorium

A

Th

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

Protactinium

A

Pa

24
Q

Uranium

A

U

25
Q

What are the properties of metals?(4)

A
  • Luster
  • Malleable
  • Ductile
  • Good conductors
26
Q

What are the properties of nonmetals?(4)

A
  • Not good conductors
  • Brittle
  • Dull
  • Usually gases
27
Q

What are the characteristics of metalloids?

A

Characteristics of both metals and nonmetals based on conditions(usually temperature)

28
Q

What are the properties of solids in terms of particles and shape?

A
  • Particles are close together

* Definite shape and volume

29
Q

What are the properties of liquids in terms of particles and volume?

A
  • Particals are spaced but interact

* Has definite volume but no definite shape

30
Q

What are the properties of gases in terms of partickes and volume?

A
  • Particles are very far apart

* No definite shape or volume

31
Q

What is the family name of group 1 of the periodic table?

A

Alkali metals

32
Q

What is the family name for group 2 of the periodic table?

A

Alkaline earth metals

33
Q

What is the family name for group 16 of the periodic table?

A

Chalcogens

34
Q

What is the family name for group 17 of the periodic table?

A

Halogens

35
Q

What is the family name for group 18 of the periodic table?

A

Noble gases

36
Q

What are the characteristics if Alkali metals?(4)

A
  • Very reactive
  • Do not occur freely in nature
  • One valence electron
  • 1+ ions
37
Q

What are the characteristics of Alkaline Earth metals?(4)

A
  • Somewhat reactive
  • Low density, melting and boiling points
  • 2+ ions
  • 2 valence electrons
38
Q

What are the characteristics of Chalcogens?(4)

A
  • Name means “Ore formers”
  • Increasing metallic characteristics as atomic number increases
  • Somewhat reactive
  • -2 ions
39
Q

What are the characteristics of halogens?(5)

A
  • Extremely reactive
  • Only group thay contains matter in all 3 states
  • 7 valence electrons
  • -1 ions
  • Name means “salt former”
40
Q

What are the characteristics of Noble gases?(4)

A
  • Colorless(under typical conditions)
  • Glow when exposed to electricity
  • 8 valence electrons
  • Stable
41
Q

What is the electron configuration for Mn?

A

{Ar} 4s2 3d5

42
Q

What is the electron configuration for Ge?

A

{Ar} 4s2 3d10 4p2

43
Q

What is the electron configuration for Pb?

A

{Xe} 6s2 5d1 4f14 5d9 6p2

44
Q

What are the 4 quantum numbers, what represents them, and what do they tell us?

A
  1. Principle(n): Distance of electron from nucleus
  2. Angular(l): Shape of orbital (s,p,d,f)
  3. Magnetic(m): 3d orientation
  4. Spin(s): Electron spin
45
Q

What element has the following electron configuration?

{Ar} 4s2 3d3

A

Vanadium

46
Q

What element has the following electron configuration?

{Rn} 7s2 6d2

A

Rutherfordium

47
Q

Which element has the following electron configuration?

{Rn} 7s2 6d1 5f7

A

Curium

48
Q

Show the lewis dot structure for Bromine

A
  • •Br••
    • •
49
Q

Show the Lewis dot structure for Potassium

A

K•

50
Q

Show the Lewis dot structure for Nickel

A

•Ni•

51
Q

Show the Lewis dot structure for Beryllium

A

•Be•

52
Q

What is the trend for atomic radius/size?

A
  • Increases going down

- Decreases going across

53
Q

What is the trend for electron affinity/electronegativity?

A
  • Decreasing going down

- Increasing going across

54
Q

What is the trend for ionization energy?

A
  • Decreases going down

- Increases going up

55
Q

What is ionization energy?

A

Energy required to move an electron from a gaseous atom or ion

56
Q

What is electron affinity?

A

Ability if an atom to attract electrons

Chemistry 1 Mr. Slaven (13 decks)

Brainscape helps you reach your goals faster, through stronger study habits.
© 2024 Bold Learning Solutions. Terms and Conditions