Brainscape's Knowledge GenomeTM

Browse over 1 million classes created by top students, professors, publishers, and experts.


See full index

SEM IV - Advanced Rad Imaging > Test 2 > Flashcards

Test 2 Flashcards

0
Q

In the ? is the basilic vein

A

UPPER LIMB

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
1
Q

? are vessels that have exceedingly thin walls through which the essential functions of the blood-vascular system take place.

A

CAPILLARIES

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

The ? is the heart chamber that receives deoxygenated blood

A

RIGHT ATRIUM

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

The ? of the heart receives blood from the pulmonary veins

A

LEFT ATRIUM

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

The circuit for blood flow from the left ventricle to the right atrium is ? circulation.

A

SYSTEMIC

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

The ? are the first to branch from the ascending aorta.

A

CORONARY ARTERIES

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Through the ? valve does blood pass when it exits the heart for systemic circulation.

A

AORTIC

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

During simultaneous biplane imaging, exposures cannot occur in both planes at the same time due to ?

A

SCATTER RADIATION WILL FOG THE IMAGES

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

An ? tissue used when multiple catheters will be used during an angiographic procedure

A

INTRODUCER SHEATH

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

An ? is performed to reduce the magnification for structures for lateral projections during thoracic aortography.

A

INCREASE IN THE SOURCE-TO-IMAGE-RECEPTOR DISTANCE (SID)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

For an AP abdominal aortogram the IR and CR should be centered to the level of ? of the patient.

A

L2

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

For a celiac arteriogram the IR and CR should be centered to the level of ? of the patient.

A

L1

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

The area of injection of contrast medium for cephalic venography is in the ?

A

WRIST

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

The area of injection of contrast medium for demonstration of the superior vena cava is in the ?

A

ANTECUBITAL FOSSA

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

The preferred site for insertion of the catheter for internal carotid arteriography is the ?

A

THIGH

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

A radiograph should be taken before the arrival of contrast medium for cerebral angiography ?

A

TO SERVE AS A SUBTRACTION MASK

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

The phase of blood flow that should have the most films exposed during cerebral angiography is ?

A

ARTERIAL

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

The positioning line of the skull that should be perpendicular to the horizontal plane for basic AP projections during cerebral arteriography is ?

A

INFRAORBITOMEATAL

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

? involves the use of various substances to occlude or drastically reduce blood flow within a vessel.

A

TRANSCATHETER EMBOLIZATION

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

? creates an artificial low pressure pathway between the portal and hepatic veins to relieve portal hypertension.

A

TRANSJUGULAR INTRAHEPATIC PORTOSYSTEMIC SHUNT (TIPS)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

? reduces the risk of pulmonary embolism

A

INFERIOR VENA CAVA FILTER PLACEMENT

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

The most common disease that necessitates cardiac catheterization is ?

A

CORONARY ARTERY DISEASE

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

? are not relative contraindications for cardiac catheterization

A

PREVIOUS CARDIAC INTERVENTIONAL PROCEDURES

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

? are relative contraindications for cardiac catheterization

A

COAGULOPATHY AND BLEEDING DISORDERS, ACTIVE GASTROINTESTINAL BLEEDING, AND SEVERE ANEMIA

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

? is not readily available during cardiac procedures due to inherent risk.

A

ELECTROENCEPHALOGRAM EQUIPMENT

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
Q

? are readily available during cardiac procedures due to inherent risk

A

DEFIBRILLATOR, PULSE OXIMETER, AND TEMPORARY PACEMAKER

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
26
Q

The ? is commonly accessed to perform a right heart catheterization

A

FEMORAL VEIN

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
27
Q

The ? is a renal structure that filters the blood

A

GLOMERULUS

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
28
Q

The ? conveys urine from the bladder to outside the body

A

URETHRA

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
29
Q

The ? filters blood and produces urine as a by product of waste material

A

KIDNEY

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
30
Q

The superior border of the kidneys is usually found at the vertebral level ?

A

T12

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
31
Q

The opening on the medial border of a kidney is called the ?

A

HILUM

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
32
Q

? is an excretory examination used to demonstrate the upper urinary tract

A

INTRAVENOUS UROGRAPHY

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
33
Q

? has the ability to produce an image demonstrating renal cortical tissue well saturated with contrast medium

A

INTRAVENOUS UROGRAPHY

34
Q

The ? best demonstrates the mobility of the kidneys

A

AP PROJECTION WITH THE PATIENT UPRIGHT

35
Q

In intravenous urography! the purpose of applying compression pads over the distal ends of both ureter is ?

A

TO RETARD THE FLOW OF OPACIFIED URINE INTO THE BLADDER

36
Q

? is not a reason for obtaining a scout radiograph with the patient recumbent for excretory urography

A

TO DEMONSTRATE THE MOBILITY OF THE KIDNEYS

37
Q

An adult patient should ? just before getting on the exam table for excretory urography

A

EMPTY THEIR BLADDER

38
Q

The purpose of obtaining an AP projection of the kidneys 30 seconds after the bolus injection of contrast in excretory urography is ?

A

TO DEMONSTRATE OPACIFIED RENAL CORTEX

39
Q

Tilting the patient and table 15-20 degrees toward the Trandelenburg position for the AP projection during excretory urography

A

DEMONSTRATES DISTAL URETERS

40
Q

A patient should be rotated ? for AP oblique projections and posterior oblique positions during excretory urography

A

30 DEGREES

41
Q

For intravenous urography of a child, a ? should be given when the scout radiograph shows an excessive amount of intestinal gas overlying the kidneys

A

12 OUNCE CARBONATED BEVERAGE

42
Q

? requires that the patient be placed on a special urographic-radiographic exam table

A

RETROGRADE UROGRAPHY

43
Q

? are not demonstrated during retrograde urographic examinations

A

NEPHRONS

44
Q

In addition to the AP projection, the ? would most likely be included in the radiographs for retrograde urography

A

AP OBLIQUE PROJECTION

45
Q

The purpose of tilting the table 10-15 degrees toward the Trandelenburg position for retrograde urography is ?

A

TO PREVENT CONTRAST MEDIUM FROM ESCAPING THE KIDNEYS

46
Q

The purpose of raising the head of the table 35-40 degrees for retrograde urography is to ?

A

DEMONSTRATE THE URETERS

47
Q

? reflux is most likely demonstrated during voiding cystography

A

URETERAL

48
Q

For the AP axial projection of the bladder, the central ray should be directed ?

A

15 DEGREES CAUDAL

49
Q

For retrograde cystography, the ? is performed to demonstrate the anterior and posterior walls of the bladder

A

RECUMBANT LATERAL PROJECTION

50
Q

For cystourethrography with an adult male patient, the IR should be centered at the level of the

A

PUBIC SYMPHYSIS

51
Q

For cystourethrography with an adult male patient, the ? should be used to obtain radiograph while the patient is urinating

A

RECUMBANT AP OBLIQUE PROJECTION

52
Q

The structures that are part of the female reproductive system are ?

A

OVARIES, UTERUS, AND FALLOPIAN TUBES

53
Q

The ? is the part of the uterus that is most superior

A

FUNDUS

54
Q

The ? conveys female reproductive cells from a gonad to the uterus

A

UTERINE TUBE

55
Q

The ? produces female reproductive cells

A

OVARY

56
Q

? produce spermatozoa

A

TESTICLES

57
Q

The ? conveys male reproductive cells from a gonad to the urethra

A

DUCTUS DEFERENS

58
Q

The ? is attached to each male gonad

A

EPIDIDYMIS

59
Q

A ? can be performed on a pregnant patient

A

FETOGRAPHY

60
Q

A ? exam can be performed on a nongravid patient

A

HYSTEROSALPINGOGRAPHY

61
Q

A ? exam introduces contrast medium through a uterine cannula

A

HYSTEROSALPINGOGRAPHY

62
Q

A ? exam is performed to verify the patience of the uterine tubes

A

HYSTEROSALPINGOGRAPHY

63
Q

A ? exam determines pelvic diameters

A

PELVIMETRY

64
Q

? contrast medium is preferred for hystersalpingography

A

WATER SOLUABLE

65
Q

A hysterosalpingography exam should be performed ?

A

10 DAYS AFTER THE ONSET OF MENSTRUATION

66
Q

? can be investigated by radiographic imaging of the male reproductive system.

A

INFLAMMATION, TUMORS, AND STERILITY

67
Q

The right ventricle pumps deoxygenated blood into the

A

PULMONARY ARTERY

68
Q

Blood flows from arteries to arterioles to capillaries to venules to veins

A

YUP

69
Q

Oxygenated blood leaves the lungs and moves to the left atrium

A

Uh huh

70
Q

The great vessel that takes oxygenated blood from the heart to the organs of the body is the ?

A

AORTA

71
Q

The two lower chambers of the heart are the ?

A

VENTRICLES

72
Q

The chamber that pumps blood through the aorticsemilunar valve is the ?

A

LEFT VENTRICLE

73
Q

The central organ of the blood-vascular system is the ?

A

HEART

74
Q

Deoxygenated Blood from the legs enter the heart through the ?

A

INFERIOR VENA CAVA

75
Q

The valve between the right atrium and the right ventricle is the ?

A

TRICUSPID VALVE

76
Q

The valve between the left atrium and the left ventricle is the ?

A

BICUSPID OR MITRAL VALVE

77
Q

Blood is supplied to the myocardium by the ?

A

CORONARY ARTERIES

78
Q

The valve that prevents blood from flowing back into the right atrium is the ?

A

RIGHT ATRIOVENTRICULAR VALVE

79
Q

The only arteries of the body that transport deoxygenated blood are the ?

A

PULMONARY ARTERIES

80
Q

Another name for the right atrioventricular valve is the ?

A

TRICUSPID VALVE

81
Q

In the lungs, capillaries are in close contact with the thin-walled alveoli so the ?

A

blood can release carbon dioxide and pick up oxygen

82
Q

The valve that stops blood from flowing back into the Left ventricle is the ?

A

AORTIC SEMILUNAR VALVE

83
Q

Superior vena cava OR inferior vena cava to right atrium
Right atrium to tricuspid valve
Tricuspid valve to right ventricle
Right ventricle to pulmonary semilunar valve
Pulmonary semilunar valve to pulmonary trunk & pulmonary arteries
Pulmonary trunk & arteries to lungs

A 
Lungs to pulmonary vein
Pulmonary vein to left atrium
Left atrium to mitral valve
Mitral valve to left ventricle
Left ventricle to aortic semilunar valve
Aortic semilunar valve to aorta
Aorta to arteries, capillaries & veins
Arteries, capillaries & veins to the superior/inferior vena cava

SEM IV - Advanced Rad Imaging (6 decks)

Brainscape helps you reach your goals faster, through stronger study habits.
© 2024 Bold Learning Solutions. Terms and Conditions