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Test 2 Flashcards

1
Q

The posterior cruciate ligament resists

A

knee flexion

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2
Q

_______ muscle act to both dorsiflex and evert the foot

A

peroneus tertius

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3
Q

does popliteus have an intracapsular origin?

A

yes

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4
Q

which glute muscle is not innervated by superior gluteal nerve?

A

glute max

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5
Q

What muscle in the anterior compartment of the leg has the largest partial origin on the lateral tibial surface?

A

tibialis anterior

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6
Q

Which bursa does not communicate with the synovial cavity?

a.
semimembranosus bursa

b.
suprapatellar

c.
poplietus

d.
anserine

A

semimembranosus

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7
Q

superior gemellus origin

A

ishcial spine

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8
Q

______ acts to dorsiflex the ankle, evert the foot, extend the toes

A

Extensor digitorum longus

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9
Q

The tendon of ________ expands at the insertion to become the oblique popliteal ligament.

A

Semimembranosus

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10
Q

acts to invert the foot at the subtalar and transverse tarsal joints?

A

extensor hallucis longus

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11
Q

Which does not perform medial rotation of the tibia at the knee joint?

Question 22Select one:

a.
Gracilis

b.
Semitendinosus

c.
Sartorius

d.
Vastus medialis

A

vastis medialis

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12
Q

The _____________ ligament limits hyperextension, lateral rotation and abduction.

A

pubofemoral

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13
Q

What is the best way to distinguish between tibialis anterior and extensor digitorum longus?

A

inversion

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14
Q

Pronation-supination occurs at which of the joint?

A

subtalar joint

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15
Q

____________ is innervated by both femoral and obturator nerves

A

pectineus

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16
Q

Retinaculum made of aponeurotic extensions of what two muscles?

A

vastus medialis & lateralis

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17
Q

Tibiofemoral (TF) Joint Articular Surfaces:

A

Medial and lateral femoral condyles

Medial and lateral tibial plateaus

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18
Q

Tibiofemoral (TF) Joint classification

A

uniaxial modified hinge synovial

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19
Q

Capsule of Tibiofemoral Joint Encloses ______

A

patellofemoral & tibiofemoral joints

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20
Q

Medial Collateral Ligament (MCL) deepest fibres attach to ______

A

medial meniscus

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21
Q

Medial Collateral Ligament (MCL) Posterior fibres blend with______

A

joint capsule

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22
Q

which is weaker medial collateral ligament or lateral collateral ligament?

A

medial

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23
Q

Lateral Collateral Ligament (LCL) Passes superficial to ______ tendon

A

popliteus

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24
Q

Lateral Collateral Ligament (LCL) Does not attach to _____

A

lateral meniscus

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25
Q

Lateral Collateral Ligament (LCL) Divides _____ tendon in two at insertion on fibula

A

biceps femoris

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26
Q

Anterior Cruciate Ligament ___ in knee extension

A

taut

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27
Q

Anterior Cruciate Ligament helps limit ____

A

hyperextension

28
Q

Posterior Cruciate Ligament ____in flexion

29
Q

Oblique Popliteal Ligament Extension of _____ tendon

A

semimembranosus

30
Q

Arcuate Popliteal Ligament Anchors____tendon

31
Q

Both menisci blend with the joint capsule _____

32
Q

Menisci are Attached to the tibial plateau by _______

A

coronary ligaments

33
Q

Anterior horns of the menisci are joined by the ____________

A

transverse ligament of the knee

34
Q

which meniscus is C shaped and larger?

35
Q

Medial Meniscus Adhered to MCL and _________

A

semimembranosus tendon

36
Q

Lateral Meniscus Separated from LCL by _____ tendon

37
Q

bursae of the knee name the 4 bursae within the synovial cavity

A

suprapatellar, popliteus, anserine, medial subtendinous bursa of gastrocnemius

38
Q

Distal Tibiofibular Joint (H) functional classification

A

amphiarthroidal

39
Q

Distal Tibiofibular Joint (H) does or does not have a capsule

A

does not have a capsule/ not a synovial joint

40
Q

Distal Tibiofibular Joint (H) strongest of the ankle ligaments

A

interosseous ligaments

41
Q

ant post ligaments are on the _____ joint

A

distal tib fib

42
Q

ligament of fibular head supports ______joint

A

proximal tib fib

43
Q

Ligaments of Talocrual Joint (H) Medial Colateral Ligament) made up of ___ bands

44
Q

Lateral Colateral Ligament __ bands

45
Q

subtalar joint movements

A

pronation supination

46
Q

_____ articulation between calcaneus & talus has its own capsule

47
Q

Talocalcaneal Ligament name 3 bands

A

medial, lateral and posterior bands

48
Q

which foot joint is a ball and socket?

A

talonavicular

49
Q

what movements occur at talonavicular joint?

A

pronation, supination

50
Q

talocrural joint classification and movement

A

uniaxial hinge synovial, dorsiflexion plantar flexion

51
Q

talocalcaneal joint classification

A

uniaxial plane synovial

52
Q

calcaneocuboid joint classification and movement

A

biaxial saddle synovial, pronation supination

53
Q

Cubonavicular structural classification:

A

fibrous syndesmosis

54
Q

Which of the following does not have a capsule? ______ because it is a fiberous sydesmosis

A

cubonavicular

55
Q

false” pelvis as it actually belongs to the abdomen and doesn’t contain any pelvic organs except a _____ or a _____

A

full bladder, pregnant uterus

56
Q

the pelvic brim is defined by the ______

A

arcuate line of the ilium

57
Q

male pelvic inlet shape _____ female pelvic inlet shape ______

A

heart, oval

58
Q

male obturator foreman vs female

A

male round female oval

59
Q

Sacroiliac Joint inferior 2/3 classification

A

nonaxial plane synovial

60
Q

superior 1/3 sacroiliac joint classification

A

fibrous syndesmosis

61
Q

in nutation the sacral promontory projects _____

A

anteriorly

62
Q

in counternutation sacral promontory projects _____

A

posteriorly

63
Q

Pubic Symphysis classification

A

symphyseal, amphiarthoidal

64
Q

Coxofemoral (Hip) Joint articulating surfaces

A

lunate surface of acetabulum
femoral head

65
Q

the deep trochanteric bursa and superficial trochanteric bursa are superficial to what?

A

the greater trochanter

MS200 (12 decks)

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