Test 2 Flashcards

1
Q

True/False

Prior to a sonographic exam, the technologist needs to verify the diagnosis code matches the exam being performed

A

True

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2
Q

What is the purpose of OSHA?

A

to ensure safe and healthy working conditions for workers by enforcing workplace laws and standards

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3
Q

What medication is not used in the treatment of TOS?

A

Beta Blockers

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4
Q

What is the most common type of TOS?

A

Neurogenic

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5
Q

What is NOT a symptom of carpool tunnel syndrome?

A

Blood clot

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6
Q

What is carpool tunnel syndrome?

A

Nerve entrapment syndrome that occurs when there is compression of the median nerve.

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7
Q

True/False

Carpool tunnel syndrome must be alleviated surgically.

A

False

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8
Q

What are some task(s) that can cause de quervains disease?

A

Manuel=vering ultrasound probed for an extended amount of time

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9
Q

If you perform the finkelstein test and it is positive, where will you experience pain?

A

The base of the thumb

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10
Q

What is the most common symptom of plantar fasciitis?

A

Sharp heel pain, especially in the morning.

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11
Q

What is NOT used for plantar fasciitis pain or treatment?

A

Walking barefoot.

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12
Q

What makes a person more likely to get osteoarthritis?

A

Excessive body weight

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13
Q

What is another name for osteoarthritis?

A

Wear and tear arthritis

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14
Q

Which of the following is a possibility if De Quarvans disease is left untreated?

A

All are possible

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15
Q

Where is the tarsal tunnel found?

A

Medial aspect of the ankle

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16
Q

True/False

The medial plantar nerve is being compressed in the setting of tarsal tunnel syndrome

A

False

17
Q

Name and describe three different kinds of workplace stress:

A

Eustress:
• positive stress — has the drive and energy to carefor others.

Hyper-stress:
• negative form of stress that affects ppl who are overworked.

Hypostress:
• an absence of stress that occurs when someone is bored or not challenged.

18
Q

Describe three things you can do to help eliminate the risk of musculoskeletal injuries. They must be completely different concepts or unrelated topics.

A

-Exercising & stretching regularly
-proper posture / both feet flat on the floor
-Mini breaks between scanning

19
Q

True/False
The occurrence of musculoskeletal injuries among sonographers is on the decline because of better ergonomic tools in the workplace.

A

False

20
Q

Describe the 20 / 20 / 20 rule:

A

For every 20 minutes scanning, look 20 feet away for 20 seconds.

21
Q

True/False
Eustress is a positive form of stress

A

True

22
Q

True/False
Stress and burnout in the workplace have physical and mental repercussions.

A

True

23
Q

List and describe three ergonomic tools that help sonographers do their job in a more ergonomically position:

A
  • Adjustable ultrasound machine
  • comfortable workspace
  • scanning glasses for people who wear bifocals/trifocals
24
Q

Name and describe three different test/maneuvers done to verify thoracic outlet syndrome:

A

X-ray, CT, MRI

25
Q

What diagnostic imaging modality is used to accurately diagnose plantar fasciitis?

A

Mri