Test 2 Flashcards
The total resistance of a two similar wire conductors connected in parallel is ________.
A. resistance of one wire multiplied by 4
B. same resistance of one wire
C. one half the resistance of one wire
D. double the resistance of one wire
C. one half the resistance of one wire
What is the value of a resistor with colors from left: Orange, Blue, Gold, and Silver?
A. 34 ohms ± 10%
B. 3.6 ohms ± 10%
C. 3.4 ohms ± 10%
D. 36 ohms ± 10%
B. 3.6 ohms ± 10%
Determine the value of a resistor with colors from left to right; Brown, Green, Gold, and Silver.
A. 1.5 ohms ± 10%
B. 15 ohms ± 10%
C. 1.5 ohms ± 20%
D. 15 ohms ± 20%
A. 1.5 ohms ± 10%
Resistors with high value usually have lower wattage ratings because of _________.
A. varying current
B. lower current
C. bigger size
D. high current
B. lower current
Smaller resistors usually have ________ resistance value.
A. small
B. high
C. low
D. very small
B. high
When resistors are connected in series, what happens?
A. The effective resistance is decreased
B. Nothing
C. The tolerance is decreased
D. The effective resistance is increased
D. The effective resistance is increased
A 33 kilo ohms resistor is connected in series with a parallel combination made up of a 56 kilo ohm resistor and a 7.8 kilo ohm resistor. What is the total combined resistance of these three resistors?
A. 63769 ohms
B. 49069 ohms
C. 95800 ohms
D. 39067 ohms
D. 39067 ohms
If you need a 1.25 kΩ resistance and you only have resistors of 5 kΩ, how many of these available resistors you should connect in parallel to get a 1.25 kΩ value?
A. 2
B. 3
C. 4
D. 5
C. 4
Insulating elements or materials has a capability of
A. allowing electric current to flow
B. supporting charge flow
C. preventing short circuit between conducting wires
D. making electrical circuits to be completed
C. preventing short circuit between conducting wires
_________ is used to store electrical energy in an electrostatic field?
A. A transformer
B. A battery
C. A capacitor
D. An inductor
C. A capacitor
What factors determine the capacitance of a capacitor?
A. Area of the plates, amount of charge on the plates and the dielectric constant of the material between the plates
B. Area of the plates, voltage on the plates and the distance between the plates
C. Area of the plates, distance between the plates, and the dielectric constant of the material between the plates
D. Area of the plates, voltage on the plates and dielectric constant of the material between the plates
C. Area of the plates, distance between the plates, and the dielectric constant of the material between the plates
Factors that determine the capacitance of a capacitor.
A. area of the plate; directly proportional
B. distance between plate; inversely proportional
C. dielectric constant; directly proportional
D. all of these
D. all of these
An electronic/electrical component/device used to store electrical energy.
A. Capacitor
B. Inductor
C. Resistor
D. lightning arrester
A. Capacitor
Which of the following describes the action of a capacitor?
A. Converts ac into dc
B. Stores electrical energy
C. Opposes change in current flow
D. Creates a dc resistance
B. Stores electrical energy
A parallel plate capacitor has the following values: k=81; d=0.025 inches; A=6 square inches. What is the capacitance of the capacitor?
A. 4.372 picofarad
B. 43.72 picofarad
C. 4372 picofarad
D. 437.2 picofarad
C. 4372 picofarad
Five picofarad is equivalent to ________.
A. 5 x 10 to the -12th
B. 50 x 10 to the -12th
C. 5 x 10 to the -10th
D. 500 x 10 to the -10th
A. 5 x 10 to the -12th
If two micro-farad capacitors are connected in series, what will be the total effective capacitance?
A. 0.125 microfarad
B. 0.0624 microfarad
C. 2.5 microfarad
D. 0.50 microfarad
A. 0.125 microfarad
A 20 μF capacitor is charged by a 12-V battery. What is the stored energy at the capacitor?
A. 2.88 x 10-3 J
B. 1.07 x 10-3 J
C. 1.44 x 10-3 J
D. 2.88 x 10-2 J
C. 1.44 x 10-3 J
Which of the following characterizes inductance?
A. Tends to oppose dc
B. Tends to oppose changes in voltage
C. Tends to oppose changes in current
D. Opposes all frequencies equally
C. Tends to oppose changes in current
A coil of wire wound, with or without a magnetic core designed to have a higher self-inductance than a straight wire.
A. Inductor
B. Solenoid
C. Toroid
D. Inductive relay
A. Inductor
With the same voltage applied, which of the following allows more current?
A. 25 ohms
B. 250 ohms
C. 0.25 ohms
D. 2.5 ohms
C. 0.25 ohms
In electrical circuits, current is known as the flow of charged carriers, such as electrons. When can this happen?
A. when an electrical force (called emf) is applied
B. when material used allows electrons to flow
C. when there is circuit continuity
D. all of the above
D. all of the above
What utilizes electrical energy in electrical circuits?
A. supply emf
B. load
C. the conducting wires
D. all of the above
B. load
An electronic device draws 300 watts from its 24-volt power source. Find effective resistance.
A. 1.92 ohms
B. 19.20 ohms
C. 1.25 ohms
D. 12.50 ohms
A. 1.92 ohms
A 50Ω resistor is connected in series with a 150C resistor and to a supply voltage of 20V. What is the current through the 50Ω resistor?
A. 0.01 A
B. 0.1 A
C. 1.0 A
D. 10 A
B. 0.1 A
Two resistors, 10Ω and 100Ω are connected in parallel, approximately, aht is the total resistance?
A. 10Ω
B. 50Ω
C. 90Ω
D. 100Ω
A. 10Ω
A shunt resistor is used to limit the load current to 0.5 A, if the load resistance is 100Ω and the original current is 1amp, what should be the value of the shunt resistance?
A. 25Ω
B. 50Ω
C. 75Ω
D. 100Ω
D. 100Ω
How many 1kΩ resistors to be connected in parallel are needed in order to get 100Ω?
A. 2
B. 5
C. 10
D. 20
C. 10
Two resistors, R1=100Ω and R2=200Ω are connected in series, if the voltage across R2 is 20V, what is the voltage across R1?
A. 5 V
B. 10 V
C. 15 V
D. 20 V
B. 10 V
Two resistors, R1=100Ω and R2=200Ω are connected in parallel. If the current through R1 is 1 A, what would be the current on R2?
A. 0.125 A
B. 0.25 A
C. 0.35 A
D. 0.50 A
D. 0.50 A
A 6A current source drives a load consisting a parallel combination of R1 = 50Ω and R2 = 25Ω. Determine the current I1 through R1.
A. 1 amp
B. 2 amps
C. 3 amps
D. 4 amps
B. 2 amps
A constant voltage source Vs = 60 is delivering a power to a series combination of R1 = 100Ω, R2 = 200Ω and R3 = 300Ω. Calculate the voltage drop across R2.
A. 10 V
B. 20 V
C. 30 V
D. 40 V
B. 20 V
If 12 V are applied to a circuit that consumes 78 W, what is the current flow through the circuit?
A. 6.5 A
B. 936 A
C. 0.15 A
D. 9.36 A
A. 6.5 A
Find the current that flows through the filament of a 400 watts flat iron connected to a 220 Volt power line.
A. 50 mA
B. 5 A
C. 5 mA
D. 500 mA
D. 500 mA
An electrical device has a resistance of 10Ω and is supplied with a 5 ampere constant current source. If the deice is rated 100 Vdc, determine its power consumed.
A. 250 W
B. 450 W
C. 750 W
D. 1000 W
A. 250 W
The power dissipated by a 10 Ω load resistor with a current rating of 5 amperes is _________ if supplied with a 20 volt dc potential.
A. 40 W
B. 80 W
C. 160W
D. 250 W
A. 40 W
The power in a circuit consisting of two equal resistors in series is known to be 10 watts. If the two resistors are connected in parallel, what would be the circuit power dissipation?
A. 2.5 watts
B. 5 watts
C. 20 watts
D. 40 watts
D. 40 watts
How many nodes are needed to completely analyze a circuit according to kirchhoffs current law?
A. two
B. all nodes in the circuit
C. one less than the total number of nodes in the circuit
D. one
C. one less than the total number of nodes in the circuit
Loop currents should be assumed to flow in which direction?
A. Straight
B. Either C or D arbitrarily selected
C. Counter-clockwise
D. Clockwise
B. Either C or D arbitrarily selected
What theorem we should use in solving electrical circuits with several voltage sources?
A. superposition
B. Norton
C. Thevenin
D. Kirchhoff
A. superposition
In a mesh, the algebraic sum of all voltages and voltage drops is equal to zero.
A. superposition theorem
B. Nortons law
C. Kirchhoffs first law
D. Kirchhoffs second law
D. Kirchhoffs second law
The sum of all currents entering a junction is equal to the sum of currents leaving away from that junction.
A. Kirchhoffs first law
B. Kirchhoffs second law
C. Nortons theorem
D. Thevenins theorem
A. Kirchhoffs first law
Theorem used to simplify complex circuits wherein, the simplified circuit contains an equivalent open circuit resistance and open circuit voltage.
A. Nortons
B. Thevenins
C. Maxwells
D. Kirchhoffs
B. Thevenins
Considered as the reverse of Thevenins theorem.
A. Maxwell
B. Superposition
C. Kirchhoff
D. Nortons
D. Nortons
A certain Thevenin equivalent circuit has parameters RTH = 10 Ω and VTH = 20 V. If this is converted to Norton’s equivalent circuit, RN and IN would be
A. 10Ω and 2A
B. 10Ω and 4A
C. 0.10 and 2A
D. 0.10 and 4A
A. 10Ω and 2A
RN and IN of a Norton’s equivalent circuit are known to be 100Ω and 10A, respectively. If a 400Ω load is connected, it will have a load current of
A. 1 A
B. 2 A
C. 3 A
D. 4 A
B. 2 A
A chosen closed path of current flow in a network. In making this current path there should be no node nor elements that are passed more than once.
A. node
B. junction
C. mesh
D. loop
C. mesh
A set of circuit elements that forms a closed path in a network over which signal can circulate.
A. node
B. junction
C. mesh
D. loop
D. loop