test Flashcards

1
Q

define drought

A

a prolonged period of abnormally low rainfall, leading to a shortage of water.

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2
Q

define typhoon

A

a tropical storm in the region of the Indian or western Pacific oceans.

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3
Q

define hurricane

A

a storm with a violent wind

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4
Q

how does deforestation cause drought

A

1) removing trees can reduce the amount of water stored in the soil
2) less trees disturbs the water cycle and may reduce rainfall, leading to droughts.

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5
Q

indiv responses to Ethiopia drought

A

migrated to neighbouring countries

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6
Q

organisation responses to Ethiopia drought

A

large charity event, live aid raised £30 million

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7
Q

gov responses to Ethiopia drought

A

the gov organised its own relief programmes e.g providing food

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8
Q

name a natural cause of climate change

A

eruption theory - volcanic eruptions release ash and dust into the atmosphere. it blocks out the sun causing the earth to cool.

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