Test #1- PC, TW, GB, LV Flashcards
Actions:
- Unbinds the chest* & Regulates Qi, Opens Yin Wei Mai
- Harmonizes the ST* & Stops nausea/vomiting
- Clears heat
Indications:
- Disorders of the chest (#1 distal pt. for chest) (Pain & stuffiness of the chest, lateral costal region & hypochondrium (LV-Qi stagnation); Cough, asthma)
- Disorders of the Heart & spirit (Heart pain, palpitations, irregular heart beat; Insomnia, epilepsy, mania, poor memory, sadness, …)
- Disharmony of the Stomach & Spleen (+ SP4) (Nausea & vomiting of any etiology; Distention & pain of epigastrium and abdomen)
- Channel disorder: pain /spasm in elbow & arm
- Heat: fever, jaundice, malaria, red face w/ hot skin, …
PC6 ****
Actions:
•Benefits the ears
•Clears heat
•Clears the head & eyes
•Activates the channels & Alleviates pain
Indications:
- Ear disorders of any kind (main distal pt.) (tinnitus & deafness (esp. d/t exterior wind & LV- Fire) or LV-Yang); earache, ear infection, ear blockage)
- ‘heaviness of body & pain of joints’ (hands & fingers, lateral & posterior upper limb/shoulder, neck, upper back, one side of the head)
- Heat in the upper reaches of the TW channel (head (one-sided temporal h/a, dizziness); eyes(redness, swelling, pain); throat(swelling, pain); fever(alternating chills & fever, fever accompanied by temporal h/a or ear problems)
TW3 ***
Actions:
- Benefits the eyes
- Dispels wind-damp, Activates the channel & Alleviates pain
Indications:
- Principal distal point for eye disorders (itching, pain, redness, long/short sightedness, night blindness)
- Channel disorders (lower limb: knee pain, pain/spasm/atrophy of leg; breast: distention & pain)
‘BRIGHT LIGHT’
LUO-CONNECTING pt.
GB37 ***
Actions:
- Spreads the LV & Regulates Qi
- Invigorates blood & Disperses masses
- Harmonizes the LV & ST
* Middle & Upper jiao *
Indications:
•LV Qi stagnation or rebellion (pain, distention, fullness in chest/lateral costal area; pain, distention, masses of the breasts (esp. PMS); LV-LU: cough, sighing, dyspnea; LV-ST: epigastric distention/pain, acid regurgitation, vomiting, hiccup)
- Blood stasis from prolonged/severe Qi stag. (hardness/masses with cutting pain in the chest, lateral costal region, abdomen or hypogastrium; cutting/stabbing pain of the HT)
- ‘Heat entering the blood chamber’
FRONT-MU of the LIVER
LV14 ***
Actions:
- Regulates Qi, Activates the channel & Alleviates pain
- Transforms & Lowers phlegm, Dissipates nodules
- Benefits the breast and Expedites delivery
STRONG DESCENDING ACTION
Contraindicated in pregnancy
Indications:
- Stiffness & pain of the neck & shoulders
- Phlegm disorders (windstroke, hemiplegia, loss of speech after stroke; scrofula, goiter)
- Breast disorders (pain, abscess, scanty breast milk)
- Rebellion of Qi (cough/dyspnea, leg Qi ascending to attack the HT )
- Difficult or prolonged labor
GB21 ***
Actions:
- Clears GB channel heat
- Harmonizes Shaoyang
- Benefits sinews & bones
- Activates the channel & Alleviates pain
Indications:
•Stagnation & heat on the entire course
−Head: one-sided headache
−Chest: swelling/pain of the axilla, scrofula; pain of the chest & lateral costal region w/ sighing
−Lower limb: pain & numbness on the lateral side
•Shaoyang syndrome
•Disorders of the sinews & bones (‘Yin within Yang’) (Wandering painful obstruction, contraction & pain of the sinews, pain of all the joints of the body)
GB38 **
Actions:
•Clears heat from the PC & Revives consciousness
•Clears the HT & Benefits the tongue
•Clears summer-heat
Indications:
- Loss of consciousness (windstroke, febrile disease, summer-heat stroke)
- Tongue issues (stroke, febrile diseases- heat & phlegm) (pain at root, stiffness, speech disorders (+ ?)
- HT: pain, agitation, heat feeling
- ST: vomiting & diarrhea, epigastric pain
PC9 **
Actions:
- Benefits the ears*
- Clears heat
Indications:
- Ear problems- SI19, GB2
- TMJ, upper jaw toothache
TW21 ***
Actions:
•Benefits the eyes, Eliminates wind and Clears heat
Indications:
•Eye disorders, esp. d/t LV channel wind-heat (redness, swelling, pain, itching of the eyes, excessive lacrimation, decreased vision)
•Wind disorders in the face (facial paralysis, trigeminal neuralgia, temporal h/a)
GB1 **
Actions:
- Dispels wind-damp
- Alleviates pain and Benefits the shoulder
Indications:
•Shoulder, esp. the posterior aspect (+LI15, ST38) (stiffness, pain, immobility, weakness of shoulder)
TW14 ***
Actions:
•Eliminates wind, Resolves phlegm & Treats epilepsy
‘Root of Spirit’
Indications:
- Headache
- Dizziness
- Epilepsy
GB13 **
Actions:
•Eliminates wind, Benefits the head & Alleviates pain
•Calms the spirit
Indications:
- Head & neck (headache(esp. with pain behind the ear); stiffness & pain of neck with inability to turn the head; toothache, swelling of cheek radiating to the ear, throat painful obstruction)
- Disorders of spirit (epilepsy, insomnia, mania)
GB12 **
Actions:
- Benefits the ears*
- Eliminates wind
- Clears heat
- Activates the channel & Alleviates pain
Indications:
- Essential local point for all ear disorders (tinnitus, deafness, discharge, itching, redness, swelling & pain)
- Exterior or interior wind (facial paralysis, trigeminal neuralgia, facial spasm, lockjaw)
- Other local disorders (Mumps, scrofula, toothache, swelling of the cheek, TMJ)
TW17 ***
Actions:
- Dispels wind-damp, Activates the channel & Alleviates pain
- Unbinds the chest & Regulates Qi
Indications:
- Local stiffness, pain & spasm (- GB21) (shoulder, neck, supraclavicular fossa, scapula)
- Chest (agitation, oppression, heat, fullness)
TW15 **
Actions:
- Clears heat and Benefits the head, ears & eyes
- Clears damp-heat from the GB channel and Reduces swelling
Indications:
•Heat or Damp-Heat in the GB channel
−h/a, dizziness
−tinnitus & deafness, ear pain
−redness & pain of outer canthus, itching of eyes
−pain & swelling of cheek & submandibular region
−breast abscess
−swelling/pain of the lateral aspect of the knee or dorsum of foot
GB43 **
Actions:
- Clear HEAT* from the Qi, nutritive & blood levels
- Harmonizes the ST & intestines, Stops vomiting/diarrhea
- Activates the channel & Alleviates pain
Indications:
- HEAT in the Qi, nutritive & blood levels (febrile disease: high fever, agitation with thirst; dry mouth & tongue; hemorrhage; sudden turmoil disorder, summer-heat stroke: + BL?; hot skin rashes(related to W-H or nutritive stage): + LI?, SP?)
- Disorders of the HT & chest (HT pain, palps, agitation & fullness in chest, propensity to fright)
- Disorders of the ST & intestines (epigastric pain, vomiting & diarrhea)
- Channel disorders elbow pain/numbness, Parkinson’s
PC3 ***
Actions:
- Activates the channel & Alleviates pain
- Benefits the hip & leg
- Dispels wind-damp
Indications:
- Disorders of the hip & leg (Pain: sciatica*(# 1 point), painful obstruction; hemiplegia, numbness, stiffness, weakness, atrophy)
- Urticaria, eczema
GB30 ****
Actions:
- Clears Liver Fire
- Pacifies Liver Wind
- Spreads Liver Qi
- Clears heat & Stops bleeding
•Benefits the lower jiao
Indications:
- LV Fire blazing or LV Yang rising → LV Wind (h/a, dizziness, burning heat in the face, nosebleed, red & painful eyes, dry throat, bitter taste; epilepsy, childhood fright wind, wind stroke)
- Emotional disorders (irritability, anger; sadness, fear & fright; HT: insomnia, palpitations, mania; LU: shortness of breath, sighing)
- Heat/Damp Heat in the lower jiao (excessive/abnormal bleeding; genital itching, seminal emission, painful urination)
LV2 ***
Actions:
- Eliminates wind
- Alleviates itching
- Activates the channel & Alleviates pain
‘wind market’
Indications:
- Wind-Cold-Damp painful obstruction (wandering pain, cold, heavy sensation of the leg)
- Hemiplegia following windstroke
- Wind-Damp skin disorders anywhere in the body (bias towards the lower body) (urticaria, dermatitis, generalized itching)
GB31 ***
Actions:
- Benefits the ears, Eliminates wind and Clears heat
- Activates the channel & Alleviates pain
Indications:
- Ear disorders (Alternate with TW21, SI19)
- Other local problems (TMJ, toothache, mumps, deviation of mouth & eyes)
GB2 ***
Actions:
- Transforms phlegm & Dissipates nodules
- Regulates Qi and Descends rebellion
- Calms the spirit
- Clears heat from channel
- Activates the channel & Alleviates pain
Indications:
- Phlegm (scrofula* (lymphatic swellings on the side of neck or in the axilla); coughing of phlegm(LU), psycho-emotional(HT))
- ‘counterflow Qi’ (coughing/vomiting of pus & blood, coughing phlegm)
- Heat in the three Jiao (upper(head, neck, LU, HT); middle; lower)
- Pain @ elbow, arm, shoulder, neck, upper back
TW10 **