Test 1 part 2 Flashcards
what are the 6 value determining characteristics of wool?
- grade
- staple length
- wastiness (noils) and soundness (strength)
- purity
- clean wool yield
- character and color
any blood grade can fit in any class, except ___, _____, and _____ cannot be french combing
1/4, low 1/4 and common braid
what happens in combing?
- noils (short fibers) removed from clothing
- longest fibers used
- finest wool used
- minium 2 3/4 for fine, 5” for braid
the lower the grade the ____ the fiber must be
longer
what two categories can become warted wool?
combing and french combing
French combing
- intermediate length
- fibers wooven parallel
- minimum 1 1/4 for fine, 3/8 needs to be 2 1/4 - 3 1/4”
clothing wool
- can have short fibers removed in clothing
- less than 1/4 for fine
- less than 5” for braid
- fibers wooven crossways (felted)
carpet wool
- mixture of coarse fibers and hair
- long wool breeds
- small amount produced in the U.S.
how many sheep fleeces fit into one bag?
20-40
what is scouring?
washing the fleece
what is the extra step in warted processing?
combing
tweed is made of ?
rough woolens
What are the 11 steps in the marketing and manufacturing of wool?
- shear in one piece
- sort grease wool
- dust
- scour
- dry
- dye
- card
- comb
- spin
- weave or knit
- finish
Whats happens in Shear in one Piece and what step is it?
a) wool bag (20-40 fleeces) - 200 to 400 lb
b) sell to warehouse
1. truck or deliver
2. check from warehouse
3. clip
Whats happens in sort grease wool and what step is it?
- by fleece at warehouse
2. body parts (blending) at mill