Test 1 part 1 Flashcards

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1
Q

What are the types of motivation

A
  1. Approach motivation: release of neurochemical telling us that something that we enjoy gonna happen
  2. Avoidance motivation: Direct us away from threatening or unpleasant respond by releasing hormones that trigger a “ fight or flight” response
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2
Q

What are the source of motivation

A
  • Intrinsic: Come from whiten, driven by internal reward (satisfaction and curiosity)
  • Extrinsic: Driven by external factor like reward and punishment. (study to get good grade, work for money)
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3
Q

Liking vs Wanting

A
  • Wanting: intense desire for experiencing pleasure. can lead to go past the point of enjoyable
  • Liking: Actual sensation of pleasure. The circuits are more fragile and difficult to activate and harder to experience.
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4
Q

What is positive psychology

A

It is the scientific study of what make life worth living, focusing on positive emotion, trait and institutions. Allow individual and communities to thrive.

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5
Q

What are the 3 pillar of this psychology

A
  • Positive experience (happiness, flow)
  • Positive personality (resilience, optimism)
  • Positive community/institution (school, family)
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6
Q

What is the difference between natural and synthetic happiness

A
  • Natural: When we get what we want
  • Synthetic: When we don’t
  • Both are fulfilled as natural happiness, the brain create contentment when facing less than ideal outcomes
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7
Q

What is a Impact Bias

A
  • Human tendency to overestimate how much futur events will affect our happiness
  • Often people think achieving dream and avoiding failure play a big role in the level of happiness whit the truth being that we adapt much faster then expected
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8
Q

Freedom vs Happiness

A
  • Too much freedom can make us less happy
  • endless options can lead to dissactifation and second guessing
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9
Q

What are the main point of Antifragility (4)

A

1.Hapiness is not a constant state of joy but more like experiencing a range of emotions
2. Antifragility is the ability of benefiting from adversity (Growing stronger after a difficulty)
3. Post-Traumatic Growth is that trauma can leads to personal development and resilience
4. SPIRE is spirituality, intellectual, relational and emotional elements

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