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French 3 > Test 1 > Flashcards

Test 1 Flashcards

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1
Q

Conjugation for verbs ending in -er

A

Je -e Tu -es Il -e Nous -ons Vous -ez Ils -ent

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2
Q

What verbs conjugate e–>é?

A

Acheter (to buy), lever (to lift), èlever (to raise), mener (to take), amener (to bring), emmener (to take away)

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3
Q

What verbs conjugate l–>ll or t–>tt?

A

Appele (to call), jeter (to throw), rappeler (to remind)

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4
Q

What verbs conjugate y–>i?

A

Ennyer (to bore), envoyer (to send), nettoyer (to clean), essayer (to try), payer (to pay)

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5
Q

What verbs conjugate c–> ç?

A

Commencer (to begin), agacer (to provoke), avancer (to advance), lancer (to throw), placer (to place), remplacer (to replace)

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6
Q

What verbs conjugate g–> ge?

A

Manger (to eat), changer (to change), voyager (to travel), nager (to swim), ranger (to tidy), venger (to avenge)

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7
Q

Conjugation for verbs ending in -ir

A

Je -is Tu -is Il -it Nous -issons Vous -issez Ils -issent

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8
Q

Conjugation for verbs ending in -re

A

Je -s Tu -s Il - Nous -ons Vous -ez Ils -ent

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9
Q

Conjugate suivre

A

To follow; passé: suivi; Je suis Tu suis Il suit Nous suivons Vous suivez Ils suivent

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10
Q

Conjugate courir

A

To run; passé: couru; Je cours Tu cours Il court Nous courons Vous courez Ils courent

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11
Q

Conjugate mourir

A

To die; passé: mort; Je meurs Tu meurs Il meurt Nous mourons Vous mourez Ils meurent

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12
Q

Conjugate rire

A

To laugh; passé: ri; Je ris Tu ris Il rit Nous rions Vous riez Ils rient

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13
Q

Conjugate savoir

A

To know; passé: su; Je sais Tu sais Il sait Nous savons Vous Savez Ils Savent

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14
Q

Conjugate connaître

A

To know; passé: connu; Je connais Tu connais Il connaît Nous connaissons Vous connaisez Ils connaisent

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15
Q

Difference between savoir and connaître

A

Savoir: to have info, capable of something, where someone is, or how to do something; Connaître is to be familiar with a person or location

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16
Q

Les expressions de temps

A

Depuis: from the past to a time/present for a continuous action. Pendant: duration of a completed action. Il y a + que, Ça fait + que, Voila + que= for ongoing actions

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17
Q

What nouns are usually masculine?

A

Languages, trees, metals, days, months, seasons

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18
Q

What nouns are usually feminine?

A

Continents, countries, provinces, states

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19
Q

Masc endings

A

-age -ail -al -asme -isme -eau -et -ier -ent - ment

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20
Q

Fem endings

A

-ace -ade -ance -anse -ence -ense -esse -ette -ture -son -ion -tion -oire -ie -ié -ière -ée -té

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21
Q

Nouns from masc to fem

A

-(i)er–> -(i)ère; -eur–> -euse; -teur–> -trice; -x–> -se; -on/en–> -onne/enne; -et–>ette; -f–>-ve; -eau–>-elle

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22
Q

Nouns that are masc or fem

A

un mannequin; une vedette; une personne

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23
Q

Masc-only professions

A

Une femme cadre, une femme ingénieur, une femme médecin

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24
Q

Newly formed female professions

A

Un auteur–> Une auteure; Un professeur–> une professeure

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25
Q

Plural rule #1

A

Add an -s normally

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26
Q

Plural rule #2

A

If ends in -s, -x, -z do not add an -s

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27
Q

Plural rule #3

A

If ends in -eu, -au, -eau add an -x

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28
Q

7 nouns with -ou to add an -x

A

bijou, calliou, chou, genou, hibou, joujou, pou

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29
Q

Plural rule #4

A

If ends in -al or -ail change to -aux

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30
Q

What words are always plural

A

les gens, les vacanes, les maths

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31
Q

Irregular nouns in plural

A

un ciel–> des cieux; un oeil–> des yeux; monsieur–> messieurs; mademoiselle–> mesdemoiselles; madame–> mesdames

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32
Q

Plural rule #5

A

Compound nouns, adjective is also plural

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33
Q

Plural rule #6

A

Family names, only article is plural

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34
Q

Le conditional regular

A

-er or -ir + inf. or -re drop; Inf: Je -ais Tu -ais Il -ait Nous -ions Vous -iez Ils -aient

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35
Q

Aller conditional

A

Ir-

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36
Q

Avoir conditional

A

Aur-

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37
Q

Courir conditional

A

Courr-

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38
Q

Devoir conditional

A

(Should) Devr-

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39
Q

Savoir conditional

A

Savr-

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40
Q

Venir conditional

A

(to come) Viendr-

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41
Q

Faire conditional

A

Fer-

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42
Q

Falloir conditional

A

Il faudrait (It should)

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43
Q

Mourir conditional

A

Mourr-

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44
Q

Envoyer conditional

A

Enverr- (to send)

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45
Q

Tenir conditional

A

Tenir- (to hold)

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46
Q

Voir conditional

A

Verr- (to see)

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47
Q

Pleuvoir conditional

A

Il pleuvrait

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48
Q

Pouvoir conditional

A

Pourr- (can)

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49
Q

Recevoir conditional

A

recrevr-

50
Q

être conditional

A

Ser-

51
Q

Valoir conditional

A

Il vaudrait (worth)

52
Q

Vouloir conditional

A

Voudr- (to want)

53
Q

A la prochaine

A

Until next time

54
Q

S’embrasser

A

To kiss

55
Q

Se faire la bise

A

To greet with a kiss

56
Q

Faire la connaissance (de)

A

to meet

57
Q

(Se) recontrer

A

To meet (by chance)

58
Q

(Se) retrouver

A

To meet (by prior arrangement)

59
Q

(Se) revoir

A

To meet/see again

60
Q

Un aller retour

A

Roundtrip ticket

61
Q

Annuler

A

To void/cancel

62
Q

L’arrivée

A

Arrival

63
Q

Atterir

A

To land

64
Q

Un (billet) aller simple

A

One-way (ticket)

65
Q

Un billet électronique

A

Electronic ticket

66
Q

La consigne

A

Checkroom

67
Q

Un demi-tarif

A

Half-fare

68
Q

Le départ

A

Departure

69
Q

Desserir une gare, un village

A

To serve a train station, a village

70
Q

Les frais d’annulation

A

Cancellation fees

71
Q

Le guichet

A

Ticket window

72
Q

Un horaire

A

Schedule

73
Q

Indiquer

A

To show

74
Q

Le quai

A

Platform

75
Q

Une réduction

A

Discount

76
Q

Les renseignements

A

Information

77
Q

Un tarif

A

Fare

78
Q

Valable

A

Valid

79
Q

Un vol

A

Flight

80
Q

Les actualités

A

Current events

81
Q

Avoir l’air

A

To have the appearance of

82
Q

Bavarder

A

To chat

83
Q

Le boulot

A

Work

84
Q

être en forme

A

To be in good shape

85
Q

Les loisirs

A

Leisure activities

86
Q

Le paysage

A

Landscape

87
Q

Une carte de crédit

A

Credit card

88
Q

Un chèque de voyage

A

Travelers’ check

89
Q

Le chéquier

A

Checkbook

90
Q

Emprunter

A

To borrow

91
Q

Encaisser

A

To cash (a check)

92
Q

Le portefeuille

A

Wallet

93
Q

Un prêt

A

Loan

94
Q

Prêter

A

To lend

95
Q

Aider quelqu’un

A

To help someone

96
Q

Ce n’est pas la peine

A

There’s no need

97
Q

Déranger/Ennuyer

A

To bother

98
Q

Donner un coup de main a quelqu’un

A

To give someone a hand

99
Q

Les Antilles

A

The West Indies

100
Q

Descendre

A

To go down

101
Q

Enlever

A

To take something off

102
Q

Monter

A

To go up/get on

103
Q

Le porte-baggages

A

Suitcase rack

104
Q

A propos

A

by the way

105
Q

Une couchette

A

Cot

106
Q

S’installer

A

To get settled

107
Q

Une place (de) libre

A

Unoccupied seat

108
Q

Une place réserve

A

Reserved seat

109
Q

Quel temps fait-il?

A

What is the weather?

110
Q

Comme il fait beau/mauvais/chaud/froid

A

It’s nice/bad/cold/hot

111
Q

Quelle heure est-il?

A

What time is it?

112
Q

Il est tot/tard

A

It is early/late

113
Q

Asking for help:

A

Est-ce que tu pourrais m’aider…? Tu peux…? Tu pourrait me prêter ta voiture? Tu veux bien me donner…? Donne-moi un petit coup de main! Est-ce que vous pourriez…?

114
Q

Proposing help:

A

Tu veux que je t’accompagne? Je te donne un coup de main? Tu as besoin un coup de main? Je peux t’aider? Laissez-moi t’aider? Je vous aide? Je peux vous accompagner?

115
Q

Accepting help:

A

Je vous remercie; D’accord; C’est sympa

116
Q

Refusing help:

A

Je peux le faire moi-même; N’est pas nécessaire; J’ai presque terminé; Je crois que ça va; Ce n’est pas la peine

117
Q

Les stérótypes des les Nord-Américains

A
  • grands
  • athlétiques
  • audacieux
  • innovateurs
  • optimistes
118
Q

Les stérótypes des les français

A
  • l’élégance
  • du style
  • petits et maigres
  • intellectuals
  • gourmets
  • passionnées en amour
119
Q

Les stérótypes des les Québécois

A
  • athlétiques
  • ils jouent tous au hockey
  • ils mange la poutine
120
Q

Les Français sont privée par example..

A
  • Les fenêtres ont souvent
  • Des murs entourent les maisons
  • Les jardins des rues passantes
  • Un chien de garde
  • N’est pas entrer dans d’autres pièces que le salon au la salle a manger
  • Ne demander pas le status social ou les opinions appartiennent

French 3 (12 decks)

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