Test 1 Flashcards

0
Q

Want

A

Specific desire that spells out a way a consumer can go about addressing a recognized need.

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1
Q

Consumer behavior

A

Set of value seeking activities that take place as people go about addressing and attempting to address realized needs

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2
Q

Value

A

Costumers evaluation of the difference between all the benefits and all the costs of a market offering relative to those of competing offers

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3
Q

Consumption

A

Process by which goods, services or ideas are used and transformed into value

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4
Q

Competitive Pressures

A

A highly competitive marketplace in which consumers have many alternatives is more likely to result in betters customer service than a place with little competition

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5
Q

Consumer orientation

A

An organized priority in consumer value and satisfaction

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6
Q

Relationship marketing

A

Based on the belief that a firms performance is enhanced through repeat business

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7
Q

Touchpoints

A

The direct contact between firms and a consumer (texts, emails) represents a business building value with customer

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8
Q

Product

A

A collection of potentially valuable benefits

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9
Q

Niche marketing

A

Involves serving one market segment with unique demand characteristics

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10
Q

Consumer relationship management (CRM)

A

Based on the assertion that customers from a relationship with companies rather than companies conducting a transactional exchange of selling and buying

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11
Q

External influences

A

The social and cultural aspects of life as a consumer

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12
Q

Utilitarian value

A

A product that helps a consumer solve problems and accomplish tasks that are a part of being a consumer

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13
Q

Hedonic value

A

The immediate gratification that comes from doing some activity.
Ex. Riding a roller coaster

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14
Q

Corporate strategy

A

Deals with how the firm will be defined and sets general goals

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15
Q

Marketing strategy

A

Refers to the approaches a company uses to create value for customers

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16
Q

Marketing tactics

A

Ways in which marketing management is implemented

Ex. Price, promotion, product

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17
Q

Augmented product

A

The original product plus that extra things needed to increase the value from consumption

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18
Q

Total value concept

A

When companies operate with the understanding that products provide value in multiple ways
Ex. All aspects of a car

19
Q

Marketing mix

A

The combination of product, pricing, promotion, and distribution used to position the brand in the marketplace

20
Q

Target marketing

A

Used to signify the particular market segment that a company will serve with a specific marketing mix

21
Q

Market segmentation

A

The separation of a market into groups based on the different demand curves associated with each group

22
Q

Product differentiation

A

A marketplace condition in which consumers do not view all competing products as identical to one another

23
Q

Consumer lifetime value (CLV)

A

Represents the approximate worth of a customer to a company in economic terms

24
Q

Comprehension

A

When consumers attempt to derive meaning from information they receive

25
Q

Selective exposure

A

Screens out most stimuli and exposes a person to only a small portion of stimuli

26
Q

Subliminal processing

A

Refers to the way our brains handle very low-strength stimuli. So low that the person doesn’t know its happening

27
Q

Just noticeable difference (JND)

A

Represents how much stronger one stimuli is to show someone that the two products are not the same

28
Q

Just meaningful difference (JMD)

A

Represents the smallest amount of change in a stimulus that would influence consumer consumption and choice

29
Q

More exposure effect

A

When a consumer shows preference to a familiar object over the unfamiliar

30
Q

Product placements

A

The placement of branded products conspicuously in movies of shows.
Ex. Coke

31
Q

Attention

A

He purposeful allocation of cognitive capacity toward understanding some stimulus

32
Q

Involuntary attention

A

Attention beyond the conscious control of the consumer and that occurs as the result of a surprising stimuli

33
Q

Prior knowledge

A

Stimuli will be better understood if consumer has some existing knowledge about the information

34
Q

Involvement

A

Highly involved consumers pay more attention and exert more effort in understanding the message

35
Q

Expectations

A

Beliefs of what will happen in some situation, they have a major effect on comprehension

36
Q

Schema

A

A type of associative network that works as a cognitive representation of a phenomenon that provides meaning to that entity

37
Q

Motivations

A

The inner reasons behind human action as consumers are driven to address real needs

38
Q

Self-improvement

A

Promotes behaviors that are aimed at changing ones current state to a level that is more ideal

39
Q

Situational involvement

A

Temporary involvement associated with some eminent purchase situation

40
Q

Enduring involvement

A

An ongoing interest in some product. Often associated with hedonic values because it is personally gratifying

41
Q

Emotional involvement

A

The type of deep personal interest that evokes strongly felt feelings associated with some object

42
Q

Emotional expressiveness

A

A consumer shows outward behavioral signs and reacts in an obvious manner to emotional experiences

43
Q

Emotional intelligence

A

The ability to control reactions to the emotions

44
Q

Product contamination

A

The diminished positive feelings that consumers have about a product because another consumer has handled the product