Terms from PD 1096 Flashcards
A form of semi-permanent or permanent structure constructed along a property line, usually in masonry or reinforced concrete or other fire rated material where absolutely no form of permitted opening, whether temporary/permanent, operable/non-operable. packaged; nor shall it be placed used by the public.
Abutment
A building subordinate to the main building on the same lot and used for purposes customarily incidental to those of the main building such as servants quarters, garage, pump house, laundry, etc.
Accessory Building
A sign that directs attention to a business profession, commodity, service or entertainment conducted, sold or offered at a place other than where the business, profession etc. is located. An off-premise sign.
Advertising Sign
A define are on a land or water intended to be used either wholly or in a parts for the arrival, departure or surface movement of aircraft.
Aerodrome
A building designed and constructed to house farm implements, hay, grain, poultry, livestock or other horticultural products. This structure shall not be a place of human habitation or a place of employment where agricultural products are processed, treated or
Agricultural Building
The process of treating air so as to contro; simultaneously its temperature, humidity and maintain cleanliness and distribution to meet at the requirements of the conditioned space.
Air Conditioning (AC)
Any public space or thoroughfare which has been dedicated or deeded to the public or for public use as a passageway with a width of not more than 3 meters.
Alley
Any change, addition, or modification in construction or occupancy.
Alter or Alteration
A room or suite of two or more rooms, designed and intended for, or occupied by one family for living, sleeping, and cooking purposes.
Apartment
Any building or portion thereof, which is designed, built, rented, leased, let or hired out to be occupied, or which is occupied as the home or residence of three or more families living independently of each other and doing their own cooking in the building, and shall include flats and apartments.
Apartment House
Any portion of a building above the first floor projecting over the sidewalk beyond the first storey wall used as protection for pedestrians against rain or sun.
Arcade
Any semi-enclosed or enclosed and usable or habitable building projection constructed in the airspace above the arcade and therefore utilizing the air rights above the RROW, in case the arcade is part of the RROW.
Arcade Structure
A building or a portion of a building used for the gathering together of fifty or more persons for such purposes as deliberation, workshop, entertainment, amusement, or awaiting transportation or of a hundred or more persons in drinking and dining establishments.
Assembly Building or Hall
Any storey situated wholly or partly in a roof, so designed, arranged, or built as to be used for business, storage, or habitation.
Attic Storey
An engineered system to detect automatically and suppress fire through fixed spring piping and nozzles using dry or wet chemical clean or halogenated extinguishing agents or an automatic sprinkler system.
Automatic Fire Suppression System
A movable shelter supported entirely from the exterior wall of a building and of a type which can be retracted, folded, or collapsed against the face of a supporting building.
Awning
The surface or assembly to which veneer is attached.
Backing
A portion of the seating space of an assembly room, the lowest part of which is raise 1.20 meters or more above the level of the main floor.
Balcony
A landing or porch projecting from the wall of a building, and which serves as a required means of egress. The long size shall be at least fifty percent open, and the open area above the guardrail shall be so distributed as to prevent the accumulation of smoke or toxic gases.
Balcony Exterior Exit
A stationary open hearth or brazier, either fuel-fired or electric, used for floor preparation.
Barbecue
A portion of a building between floor and ceiling which is partly below and partly above grade but so located that the vertical distance from grade to the floor is less than the vertical distance from grade to ceiling.
Basement Level
One of the intervals or spaces into which the building front is divided by columns, buttresses, or division walls.
Bay or Panel
A panel for posting bills or poster.
Billboard
A house with five or more sleeping rooms where the boarders are provided with lodging, and meals for fixed sum paid by the month, or week, in accordance with previous arrangement.
Boarding House
A closed vessel intended for use in heating or for application of heat to generate steam or other vapor.
Boiler
The remaining space in a lot after deducting the required minimum open spaces.
Buildable Area
A three-dimensional physical development erected within a lot or property or any combination of or any of all its three different levels.
Building
The vertical distance from the established grade elevation to the highest point of the roof.
Building Height
From 1-5 storeys in height, 3-14 meters above established grade.
Low-rise
From 6-15 storey in height, 18-45 meters above the established grade.
Medium-Rise
From 16 storeys or taller in height, 48 meters above established grade.
High-Rise
Its general lineal dimensions usually measured in the direction of the bearing wall for girders.
Building Length
The line formed by the intersection of the outer space of the enclosing wall of the building and the surface of the ground.
Building Line
Its shortest linear dimensions usually measured in the direction of the floor, beams, or joints.
Building Width
An identification or on-premise sign of a business location.
Business Sign
A permanent roofed structure above a door attache to and supported by the building and projecting over a wall or sidewalk.
Canopy
The portion of a building between floor and ceiling which is wholly or partly below grade and so located that the vertical distance from grade to the floor below is equal to or greater than the vertical distance from grade to ceiling; with required room temperature for wines and liquors.
Cellar
Public or private land used for the burial of the dead and other uses dedicated for cemetery purposes.
Cemetery
The pipe which connects a flue burning appliance to a chimney.
Chimney Connector
The lining materials of fire clay or other approved material.
Chimney Liner
The chimney of solid masonry units bricks, stones, listed hollow unit masonry units, or reinforced concrete.
Chimney Masonry
A niche in a tomb or columbarium to accommodate an urn containing the ashes of a cremated body.
Cinerarium
A sepulcher with niches for cinerary remains.
Columbarium
A mechanical device used in refrigeration system for the purpose of increasing the pressure upon the refrigerant.
Compressor
A vessel or arrangement of pipes or tubing in which vaporized refrigerant is liquified by the removal of the heat.
Condenser
A hollow or solid concrete masonry unit made from portland cement and suitable aggregates such as sand, gravel, crushed stone, bituminous or anthracite cinders, burned clay, pumice, volcanic scoria, air cooled or expanded blast furnace slags.
Concrete Block
The material or units used to form a cap of finish on top of a wall, pier, or pilaster.
Coping
The non-ferrous metal, or any metal having an unbroken surface of non-ferrous metal, or steel with not less than 10 percent chromium or with less than 0.20 percent copper.
Corrosion Resistant
Materials that are inherently rust-resistant or materials to which an approved rust-resistive coating has been applied either before or after forming or fabrication.
Corrosion Resistant Material
A continuous layer of masonry unit.
Course
An occupied space between building lines and lot lines other than a yard; free, open, and unobstructed by appendages from the ground upward.
Court
A court bounded on all sides by building lines.
Inner Court
A court bounded on three sides by building lines.
Open Court
A court bounded on two opposite side by building lines.
Through Court
A portion of the yard for which the permitted limit of paving/hardscaping shall not exceed 50% of the area of the yard.
Courtyard
Any designated place duly authorized by law to cremate dead persons.
Crematorium
A set of interlacing regulations concerning the physical utilization of a lot and likewise governing the planning/design of spaces and/or the use or occupancy of a building structure to be introduced on a lot.
Development Controls
An area which will accommodate a number of persons equal to the total capacity of the stand and building it serves.
Dispersal Area
Any material, device or structure that is arranged intended, designed or used as an advertisement or directory that includes a sign, sign screen, billboard or advertising device of any kind.
Display Sign
Any movable structure, table showcase, cabinet and the like where foods or periodicals are displayed.
Display Stand
The entire area enclosed by the extreme limits or perimeter of a sign.
Display Surface
That portion of a building abutting the sidewalk open to public view protected by grilles, screens or transparent materials for display of goods.
Display Window
A dwelling intended for the use and occupancy by the family of the owner only. It is constructed of native materials which does not exceed P 15,000.
Dwelling Indigenous Family
One or more habitable rooms which are occupied or which are intended or designated to be occupied by one family with facilities for living, sleeping, cooking, and eating.
Dwelling Unit
A passageway made of sheet metal for conveying air or other gasses at low pressure.
Duct
A hoisting mechanism design to materials and other loads such as food, laundry etc. equipped with a car.
Dumbwaiter
A kind of public open space that must be absolutely free of all forms of physical obstruction.
Easement
Any sign illuminated by incandescent or fluorescent lamps or luminous tubes as part of the sign proper.
Electrical Sign
A hoisting and lowering mechanism equipped with a car or platform which moves in guides in vertical direction.
Elevator
That portion of a floor, balcony or platform for loading or discharging passengers or freight to or from the elevator.
Elevator Landing
Steel wire ropes attached to the car frame or passing around sheaves attached to the car frame.
Elevator Wire Ropes
A power driven, inclined, continuous stairway for raising or lowering passengers.
Escalator
The point of reference on the highest adjoining natural grade as established by the proper government authority.
Established Grade Elevation
A continuous and unobstructed means of egress to a public way.
Exit
A yard or court providing egress to a public way for one or more required exits.
Exit Court
A means of passage from one building into another building occupied by the same tenant through a separation wall having a minimum fire resistance of one-hour.
Exit Horizontal
An enclosed means of egress connecting a required exit or exit court with a public way.
Exit Passageway
Any masonry, forming an integral part of a wall used as a finished surface.
Facing
The assembly of a fire door, fire window and fire damper including all required hardware, anchorage, frames and sills.
Fire Assembly
A fire assembly which may remain in open position and which will close automatically if subjected to increase in temperature and products of combustion other than heat.
Fire Assembly Self Closing
A reinforced masonry or reinforced concrete separator with appropriate fire-resistive rating and shall be positioned between dwelling units.
Firewall
A refractory brick.
Firebrick