Terms Flashcards
the degree to which a researcher can be confident that an independent variable is what changed the behavior, not extraneous behaviors
Internal Validity
the degree to which a reliable and socially valid functional relation holds under different conditions
-established through replication of experiments
-replicated procedures; reproduced results
External Validity
the extent to which a researcher maintains precise control of the independent variable by presenting it, withdrawing it and or varying its value, and also eliminating of holding all confounding and extraneous variables.
-systematically apply and withdraw one variable while holding all others constant
Experimental Control
demonstration of experimental control over the dependent variable by the independent variable
-establishing a consistent effect on a dependent variable by systematically manipulating an independent variable
Functional Relation
-used to establish the degree to which intervention is implemented with fidelity
-are researchers implementing the intervention the way it was intended and designed?
-is the independent variable or intervention implemented as supposed to be?
Treatment Intergrity
-referred to as IOA
-is the dependent variable measured as it is supposed to be?
-how consistent data recorders are when collecting data
Reliability
-the meaningfulness of experimental interpretations under circumstances different from those that generated the data
-referees to predictions in interpretations about future experimental relations
-addresses the question of whether the same results would be obtained even if certain features were different
Generality
Reliable vs. General
Reliable- same results with same procedures
General- same results with DIFFERENT procedures