Terms Flashcards

1
Q

Autonomy

A

governing one self, power of decision making

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2
Q

beneficence

A

doing good to patient

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3
Q

nonmalifience

A

shall not harm. avoid harm

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4
Q

justice

A

fairness

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5
Q

fidelity

A

loyalty to patient. advocate for patient

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6
Q

veracity

A

truth telling

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7
Q

communication

A

a process by which information is exchanged between 2 individuals

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8
Q

5 forms of communication

A
  1. intrapersonal
  2. transpersonal
  3. interpersonal
  4. small group communication
  5. public communication
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9
Q

intrapersonal

A

self talk
inner thoughts, feelings, perception, values, beliefs
drives behavior

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10
Q

transpersonal

A

thinking about the patient spiritual beliefs
holistic approach
(prayer, meditation)

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11
Q

interpersonal

A

exchange between 2 ppl.

used throughout each phase of the THC and nursing process

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12
Q

small group communication

A

2-15 ppl

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13
Q

public

A

more than 15 ppl

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14
Q

Components within the human communication transaction model

A
  1. sender
  2. receiver
  3. message & channel
  4. Noise
  5. Feedback
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15
Q

Which component within the human communication transaction model:

person initiating the conversation

A

sender

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16
Q

Components within the human communication transaction model:

individual responsible for listening, observing, and decoding the messages by the sender.

A

receiver

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17
Q

Components within the human communication transaction model:

communicated through verbal, written, nonverbal gestures, body language.

A

message & channel

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18
Q

What is the preferred channel of communication in nursing

A

face to face

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19
Q

Components within the human communication transaction model:

a significant factor that can interfere with the communication process.

A

noise

20
Q

Components within the human communication transaction model:

occurs once the receiver interprets the meaning of the message and provides a verbal or nonverbal, intentional or unintentional response to sender.

A

Feedback

21
Q

List 2 communication categories

A
  1. verbal

2. non verbal

22
Q

Sub categories of verbal communication

A

spoken words

23
Q

4 Sub categories of nonverbal communication

A
  1. facial expression
  2. proxemics
  3. eye contact
  4. gestures
24
Q

Proxemics

A

spacial zones individuals establish to protect themselves

25
Q

intimate zone

A

less than 18 inches (<0.5m)

nurse completes personal care

26
Q

personal space

A

between 18 inches & 4ft (1.5-3m)

not effective in therapeutic relationship

27
Q

public space

A

greater than 12ft (>3m)

educational settings

28
Q

4 Phases of Therapeutic Communication

A
  1. pre-orientation phase
  2. Orientation phase
  3. working phase
  4. termination phase
29
Q

pre orientation

A

takes place before meeting the client.

30
Q

orientation phase

A

self knowledge
introduction
confidentiality
Get to know one another

31
Q

Working phase (7)

A

use effective therapeutic communication strategies

  1. silence
  2. touch,
  3. open ended questions
  4. paraphrasing
  5. shared observation
  6. self disclosure
  7. listening
32
Q

Termination phase

A

occurs at the end of shift, death, client transfer

express emotions

33
Q

process of mentally reviewing, analyzing, and comprehending events, situations, and actions that occur in our everyday work and personal lives.

A

Reflective practice model

34
Q

an influence on interpersonal and therapeutic relationships as well as on relational inquiry and practice.

A

perception

35
Q

Asking questions that begin with what, when, where, why, how

A

open ended questions

36
Q

SBAR

A

Situation
Background
Assessment
Recommendation

37
Q

4 ways of knowing

A
  1. empirics
  2. aesthetics
  3. personal
  4. ethics
38
Q

scientific factual and objective data used to explain a phenomenon

A

empirics

39
Q

subjective knowledge developed from personal experience

A

aesthetics

40
Q

knowledge that emerges from an interaction between the nurse and patient

A

personal

41
Q

moral knowledge that a nurse possesses; what is right and wrong

A

ethics

42
Q

4 elements that a plaintiff must prove before negligence lawsuit

A
  1. Defendant must of the plaintiff a duty to care.
  2. The defendant must breach the standard of care established by law. 3. The plant left my suffer an injury or loss.
  3. The defendants conduct must cause the plaintiffs injury.
43
Q

All types of standards about nursing practice to which nurses are held accountable

A

Standards of practice

44
Q

Nonprofit organization with the legal authority to establish, monitor, and enforce standards of practice within a professional group for the purposes of public protection

A

Regulatory body

45
Q

Recognizes that a profession is in the best position to determine standards for education and practice and to ensure that standards are met.

A

Self regulation

46
Q

Rules established to govern behaviour of people or groups

A

Regulation