Terminology Q2 Flashcards

1
Q

a

A

not or without

agnathans, acoelous

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2
Q

baso

A

base or foundation

basopophysis, stratum basale

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3
Q

cardi

A

heart

pericardial cavity

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4
Q

cten

A

comb

ctenoid scales

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5
Q

cyclo

A

a circle

cycloid scales, cyclostomes

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6
Q

derm

A

skin

dermis, ostracoderms, ectodermal skeleton

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7
Q

encephala

A

brain

prosencephalon

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8
Q

epi

A

above

epibranchial groove, epithalamus, epaxial muscles, epidermis, epiglottis

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9
Q

gastro

A

belly or stomach

gastrosplenic, gastrocnemius, gastralia

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10
Q

gnath

A

jaw

agnathans

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11
Q

hypo

A

beneath

hypobranchial, hypaxial muscles

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12
Q

icthy

A

fish

osteichthyes

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13
Q

lamell

A

a small plate

gill lamellae

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14
Q

lingu

A

tongue

lingual artery, lingual muscles

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15
Q

melan

A

black

melanophores

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16
Q

myx

A

slime

myxini

17
Q

naso

A

nose

nasopalatine ducts, nasohypophyseal opening

18
Q

nephron

A

kidney

opisthonephric kidney, pronephric kidney

19
Q

opistho

A

behind

opisthocoelous, opisthonephric kidney

20
Q

ostraco

A

a shell

ostracoderms

21
Q

petro

A

rock

petrous, petromyzontiforms

22
Q

placo

A

plate or flat

placoderm