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Hematology2 > Terminology/Intro > Flashcards

Terminology/Intro Flashcards

1
Q

Bleeding in the joints

A

Hemarthrosis

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2
Q

Bleeding on larger areas of the skin/ mucous membrane/ tissues

A

Ecchymosis

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3
Q

Very heavy blood flow in menstruation

A

Menorrhagia

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4
Q

Reddish small spots due to pressure in the capillaries

A

Petechiae

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5
Q

Presence of unintact RBCs in the urine

A

Hemoglobinuria

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6
Q

Hemorrhage of blood in small areas of the skin/ mucus membrane

A

Purpura

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7
Q

Rashes

A

Petechiae

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8
Q

Any process in the body to stop bleeding

A

Hemostasis

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9
Q

Group of petechiae

A

Purpura

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10
Q

Standard pressure in bigger BV

A

40 mmHg

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11
Q

Nosebleed due to damaged mucous membrane

A

Epistaxis

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12
Q

Vomiting of bleed due to damage in the GIT

A

Hematemesis

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13
Q

Blood in stool

A

Melena

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14
Q

Why is hematemesis is bloody red in color

A

Directly secreted out of the body

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15
Q

Clot without bleeding

A

Coagulopathy

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16
Q

1 petechiae=?

A

1RBC

17
Q

Increase in clot formation

A

Hypercoagulation

18
Q

Clot dissolution

A

Fibrinolysis

19
Q

Crystallisation of blood in the joints common in hemophilic patients

A

Hemarthrosis

21
Q

Expectoration of blood

A

Hemoptysis

22
Q

Black/ tarry stool

A

Melena

23
Q

Swelling of the tissue/ body cavity due to the presence of clotted blood

A

Hematoma

24
Q

Why is there black stool?

A

Blood passes through the digestive system and becomes oxidized

24
Q

Decrease in clot formation

A

Hypocoagulation

25
Q

Extended / abnormal menstrual flow

A

Menorrhagia

26
Q

Intact RBCs in the urine

A

Hematuria

27
Q

Other term for bleeding

A

Hemorrhage

28
Q

Presence of blood in the sputum

A

Hemoptysis

29
Q

<3mm in size

A

Petechiae

30
Q

Hemoglobin in the urine

A

Hemoglobinuria

31
Q

Lack of vitamin C may lead to?

A

Epistaxis

32
Q

Clot formation

A

Coagulation

Hematology2 (3 decks)

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