Terminology for the test Flashcards

1
Q

What does ACC stand for?

A

Accident Compensation Corporation

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2
Q

What is A&E

A

Accident and Emergency

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3
Q

What is beneficence?

A

Action to benefit others

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4
Q

What does BPM stand for?

A

Beats per minute

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5
Q

What is dyspnea?

A

Shortness of breath

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6
Q

What is ED?

A

Emergency department

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7
Q

What is autonomy?

A

Actions that respect the independence of others

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8
Q

What is fidelity?

A

Acts that observe agreements or promises are right

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9
Q

What does GCS stand for?

A

Glasgow Coma Scale. Scale to describe level of consciousness.

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10
Q

GI stands for?

A

Gastrointestinal tract

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11
Q

GP stands for?

A

General practitioner (doctor)

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12
Q

HIS stands for?

A

Hospital Information System

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13
Q

What is a contact tree?

A

Call tree - a layered hierarchical communication model

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14
Q

DHB stands for?

A

District Health Board

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15
Q

What does LITE stand for?

A

Load, Individual, Task, Environment - connected with manual handling

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16
Q

What is a mass casualty?

A

An event that generates more patients at one time than locally available resources can manage using routine procedures

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17
Q

PACS stands for?

A

Picture Archiving and Communication System

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18
Q

What is a pandemic?

A

The wordwide spread of a new disease

19
Q

What is a patslide?

A

A special sheet of plastic used to transfer patients in hospitals from beds to trolleys and vice versa

20
Q

MOH stands for?

A

Ministry of Health

21
Q

NICU stands for?

A

Neonatal intensive care unit

22
Q

SCBU stands for?

A

Special Care Baby Unit

23
Q

OP stands for?

A

Out Patient

24
Q

RIS stands for?

A

Radiology Information System

25
Q

What is a needle stick injury?

A

Wounds cause by needles that accidently puncture the skin

26
Q

NM stands for?

A

Nuclear medicine

27
Q

What is non-maleficence?

A

Above all, do no harm

28
Q

What does Tapu mean?

A

Sacred, prohibited, restricted, forbidden

29
Q

What does Taonga mean?

A

A treasured possession (in Maori culture)

30
Q

US stands for?

A

Ultrasound

31
Q

TB stands for?

A

Tuberculosis (an infectious disease cause by MTB bacteria)

32
Q

What does veracity mean?

A

Being truthful is right

33
Q

What is a virus?

A

Infectious agent that is unable to grow or reproduce outside a host cell.

34
Q

What is Tachypnea?

A

Abnormally rapid breathing

35
Q

What is Tachycardia?

A

A fast heart rate (heartbeat more then 100 times per minute)

36
Q

NZIMRT stands for?

A

New Zealand Institute of Medical Radiation Technology

37
Q

NHI stands for?

A

National Health Index - unique identifier

38
Q

What is primary care?

A

The first level of contact with the health system (eg GPs)

39
Q

What is secondary care?

A

Services available only on referral from a primary care provider (eg hospital services)

40
Q

What does informed consent mean?

A

Permission granted in full knowledge of the possible consequences

41
Q

What does nosocomial mean?

A

Hospital acquired infections

42
Q

What does latrogenic relate to?

A

Relating to illness caused by medical examination or treatment

43
Q

ESR stands for?

A

Institute of Environmental Science and Research