Terminology Flashcards
Flat, variable size lesion
Macule
Elevated solid lesion [5 mm or less]
Papule
Large elevated solid lesion [5mm+]
Nodule
Elevated flat-topped area [5mm+]
Plaque
Fluid-filled raised area [5mm -]
Vesicle
Large vesicle [5mm+]
Blister [bulla]
Pus-filled elevated area
Pustule
Heaped-up keratinized cells, flaky
Scale
Thickened, rough skin characterized by prominent skin markings, usually caused by repeated rubbing
Lichenification
Deep skin breakage due to scratch, often self-induced
Excoriation
Hyperplasia of the stratum corneum
Hyperkeratosis
A concave area of tissue erosion into the dermis
Ulcer
A narrow, linear crack involving loss of dermis and epidermis
Fissure
A shallow area of tissue loss in the epidermis
Erosion
Dilated superficial blood vessels that appear as red or blue
Telangiectases