Term 3 Grammar Test Flashcards

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0
Q

Portabantur translates as…

A

They were being carried

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1
Q

Portantur translates as…

A

They are being carried

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2
Q

Present passive verbs translate as…

A

Something is being somethinged

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3
Q

Imperfect passive verbs are translated as…

A

Something was being somethinged

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4
Q

Perfect passive verbs translate as…

A

Something has been somethinged or something was somethinged

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5
Q

Pluperfect passive verbs translate as…

A

Something had been somethinged…

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6
Q

Perfect passive verbs retain a ppp and the endings…

A
Sum 
Es 
Eat
Sumus
Estis
Aunt
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7
Q

Pluperfect passive verbs retains a ppp and the endings…

A
Eram
Eras 
Erat 
Eramus 
Eratis 
Erant
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8
Q

Ablative absolutes translate as…

A

With something having been somethinged

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9
Q

What do words in the ablative end in?

A
O
E
A
Is
Ibus
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10
Q

What are the singular and plural endings for the ablative case?

A

Singular: e, a, o, u
Plural: is, ibus

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11
Q

What does the ablative translate as…

A
By
With
From
In
On
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12
Q

What do present ablative absolutes translate as…

A

With something somethinging

Or while something was somethinging

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13
Q

Perfect and pluperfect passive verbs have ppps with the endings…

A
Us - masc sing
Um- neuter sing
I - masc plural
A- fem sing
Ae - fem plural
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14
Q

Indirect questions may retain the verb..

A

Rogare- to ask

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15
Q

What does utrum and an mean?

A

Utrum- whether

An- or

16
Q

What does ut mean with a purpose clause?

A

In order to

To

17
Q

What does qui mean with a purpose clause?

A

To

18
Q

What does ne mean with a purpose clause?

A

So that… Not

19
Q

What does ut mean with an indirect command?

A

To

20
Q

What does ne mean with an indirect command?

A

Not to

21
Q

What are the nominative singular endings for present participles?

A

Ans- fem

Ens- masc

22
Q

What are the plural present participle endings?

A

Entes- masc

Antes- fem