Term 1

Question 1

Atlas Index:

Soweta (SA) 35 B2 26 S 28 E

(what is the place name)

Answer 1

Soweta

Question 2

Soweta (SA) 35 B2 26 S 28 E

(what is the page to find this place in the atlas)

Answer 2

Page 35

Question 3

Soweta (SA) 35 B2 26 S 28 E

(which country is this place found)

Answer 3

SA

Question 4

Soweta (SA) 35 B2 26 S 28 E

(which latitude position is this place)

Answer 4

26 S

Question 5

Soweta (SA) 35 B2 26 S 28 E

(what is the grid-block reference for this place)

Answer 5

B2

Question 6

Soweta (SA) 35 B2 26 S 28 E

(which longitude position is this place)

Answer 6

28 E

Question 7

Lines of latitude:

Lines … a globe

Answer 7

around

Question 8

Lines of latitude:

Also called

Answer 8

Parallels

Question 9

Lines of latitude:

Called parallels - why

Answer 9

They run parallel to one another and are an equal distance from another

Question 10

Lines of latitude:

Degrees of latitude are numbered from

Answer 10

0 to 90 N / 90 s

Question 11

Lines of latitude:

0 degree line

Answer 11

Equator

Question 12

Lines of latitude:

90 degrees north

Answer 12

north pole

Question 13

Lines of latitude:

90 degrees south

Answer 13

south pole

Question 14

Lines of latitude:

List the lines of latitude from the N. pole to the equator

(2)

Answer 14

• Arctic circle - 66,5 N
• Tropic of Cancer - 23,5 N

Question 15

Lines of latitude:

List the lines of latitude from the equator down

(2)

Answer 15

• Tropic of Capricorn - 23,5 S
• Antarctic circle - 66,5 S

Question 16

Lines of longitude:

Lines … a globe

Answer 16

over

Question 17

Lines of longitude:

Also called

Answer 17

Meridians

Question 18

Lines of longitude:

These lines run

Answer 18

up and down a globe
(from north to south poles)

Question 19

Lines of longitude:

Degrees of logitude are spread out around the globe from

Answer 19

0 degrees to 180 E / W

Question 20

Lines of longitude:

180 line of logitude

(both names)

Answer 20

Greenwich merdian / prime meridian

Question 21

Lines of longitude and latitude:

How do they get their name

Answer 21

From the size of the angle that is formed between 0 + the centre of globe

Question 22

What is a Hemisphere:

What is the shape of a globe called

Answer 22

sphere

Question 23

What is a Hemisphere:

Half of a sphere

Answer 23

hemisphere

Question 24

What is a Hemisphere:

How can a sphere be divided

Answer 24

Into 2 halves / hemispheres. It can be cut vertically and horizontally

Question 25

# Northern and Southern hemispheres: Are divided by what | (look at heading)

Answer 25

Equator

Question 26

# Northern and Southern hemispheres: How are they divided

Answer 26

Horizontally

Question 27

# Eastern and Western hemispheres: Divided by what

Answer 27

Greenwich merdian / prime meridian

Question 28

# Eastern and Western hemispheres: How are they divided

Answer 28

Vertically

Question 29

# Eastern and Western hemispheres: Why is the eastern and western hemispheres divided by the 180 degree line of longitude?

Answer 29

They chose 1 vertical line - it has one line that faces us - one that doesn't | - they = scientists

Question 30

# Eastern and Western hemispheres: The line that faces us

Answer 30

Greenwich Meridian (Prime) - 0 degree line

Question 31

# Eastern and Western hemispheres: Line that faces away from us

Answer 31

180 degree line of logitude

Question 32

# Eastern and Western hemispheres: Where does the 'special' line run from | (special - greenwich/prime meridian)

Answer 32

Pole to pole

Question 33

# Location of SA: Located where | Hemispheres

Answer 33

Southern and Eastern

Question 34

# Latitude and logitude on a map: What follows after every degree of latitude

Answer 34

North / south

Question 35

# Latitude and logitude on a map: What follows after every degree of logitude

Answer 35

East / west

Question 36

# Naming points on a map: Latitude / Longitude first when plotting

Answer 36

Latitude then logitude

Question 37

# Naming points on a map: Why must we write N, S, W or E after the number

Answer 37

So we know the if it's e/w of the greenwich and N/S of the equator

Question 38

# Naming points on a map: What do we do if the place is not exactly on a line

Answer 38

estimate the closest answer

Question 39

Consept of scale

Answer 39

An object that is an exact but smaller copy of the original -called a model

Question 40

Model | (keeps what)

Answer 40

Keeps the shape of the original object

Question 41

How are the cars scaled? | (there is a **big** car and a **small** car)

Answer 41

They are **scaled down** | (copies of the real objects)

Question 42

What is the same about the original and the model?

Answer 42

They look exactly the same

Question 43

**Why** are the model and original object the same?

Answer 43

Because the model is **equally** smaller

Question 44

What do we say when a model has been reduced in size?

Answer 44

It has been **scaled down**

Question 45

What do we call the number of times a model has been reduced?

Answer 45

The **size**

Question 46

What can also happen to a model other than being scaled down?

Answer 46

It can be made **larger**

Question 47

What do we call it when a model is made bigger?

Answer 47

**Enlarged** / **scaled up**