Temporal Clauses Flashcards
When they were made aware of the arrival of Caesar they sent ambassadors to him
Ubi de Caesaris adventu certiores facti sunt legatos ad eum mittunt
Ubi + Indic = when
When he heard that he departed from Corfu
Id ut audivit Corcyram demigravit
Ut + Indic = when
After they did this they sent a messenger
Postquam hoc fecerunt nuntium miserunt
Post… quam + Indic = after
As soon as the bull entered we fled
Simulac taurus intravit diffugimus
Simul, simulac, cum primum + indic = as soon as
As soon as Caesar was able he hurried to his army
Caesar cum primum potuit ad exercitum contendit
How often and how many will laugh him to scorn?
Quoties et quanti irridebunt eum?
Quotiens/ quoties + Indic = whenever, how often
While there is life and hope
Dum anima et spes est
Dum+ Indic = while, as long as
As long as he returned there was silence
Dum/donec/quoad rediit fuit silentium
Dum/donec/quoad/quamdiu + Indic = while, as long as
I will sing to the lord as long as I am/exist/live
Cantabo domino quamdiu sum
Quamdiu + indic= while, as long as
There was silence while he returned
Donec rediit fuit silentium
Dum, donec, quoad + Indic = while, as long as
I shall sing to the lord as long as I am
Cantabo domino quamdiu sum
Quamdiu + Indic = while, as long as
I shall wait until the letters arrive
Dum litterae veniant morabor
Dum, donec, quoad = until
+ indic fact, + subjunct expected, anticipated
Milo was in the senate/court on that day until the until the senate was dismissed
Milo in Curia fuit eo die quoad senatus dimissus est
Dum, donec, quoad = until
+indic fact, + subjunc expected, anticipated
Let us crown ourselves with roses before they whither (Marcesco, ere)
Coronemus nos rosis antequam marcescant
Antequam, priusquam = before that
+indic = fact, + subjunct expected, anticipated
I ask before you reply
Prius respondes quam rogo
Antequam, priusquam = before that
+indic = fact, +subjunct = expected, anticipated