Temperature Flashcards

1
Q

Diurnal variation of temperature is greatest when wind is

A

》(a) calm
(b) light
(c)strong

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2
Q

Diurnal variation of temperature is maximum over

A

(a) forest
(b) ocean
》(c) land

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3
Q

On a clear day the amount of solar radiation received by earth surface is

A

(a)¾
(b) 30%
》(c) ⅚

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4
Q

ALBEDO is

A

(a) Radiation received by earth
b) Amount of heat
》(c)Reflecting power of earth

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5
Q

During Day the ambient temperature is …. than ground

A

》(a) Lower
(b) Higher
(c) Same

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6
Q

Diurnal variation of temperature over ocean is ……

A

(a) More than land
(b) Above 3°C
》(c)Less than 1°C

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7
Q

At a coastal station the diurnal variation of temperature depends on …

A

》(a) Wind direction
(b) Wind speed
(c)Radiation

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8
Q

Snow surface retlects about … % of solar radiation.

A

(a) 75%
》(b) 80%
(c) 90%

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9
Q

Amount of Solar radiation received per unit area is ..

A

》(a) Insolation
(b) Convection
(c) Radiation

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10
Q

Solar radiation received by the earth is

A

(a) Long Wave
(b) Albedo
》(c) Shortwave

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11
Q

Rise in temperature of a surface is …….. proportional to its specific heat

A

(a) Directly
》(b) Inversely

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12
Q

Specific heat of land is …… than that of water

A

》(a) Lower
(b) Same
(c) Higher

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13
Q

Minimum temperature is reached at .

A

(a) sunrise
(b) midnight
》(c) ½-1 hour after dawn

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14
Q

An air parcel is lifted till it gets saturated. The temperature attained by it is called

A

(a) Potential temperature
》(b) Dew Point
(c) Wet bulb

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15
Q

Cloudy nights are..

A

(a) cold
(b) normal
》(c) warm

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16
Q

Water vapor is ……… transparent to terrestrial radiation

A

(a) completely
》(b) partially
(c) indifferent

17
Q

Higher the temperature……would be the wavelength of emitted radiation

A

(a) longer
》(b) shorter

18
Q

Air is a bad conductor of heat. A parcel of air can therefore be regarded as insulated from the environment

A

(a) False
》(b) True

19
Q

Warmer the earth………will be the Nocturnal radiation

A

》(a) intense
(b) weaker
(c) moderate

20
Q

Heat is the …..of the KE of all the molecules and atoms of a substance

A

》(a) sum total
(b) average

21
Q

The solar radiation consists of about 46 %…

A

(a) UV
》(b) IR
(c) Visible

22
Q

The total energy radiated by a black body is proportional to its temperature(T)

A

(a) T²
(b) T³
》(c) T⁴

23
Q

Intense radiation are emitted by

A

》(a) Hot bodies
(b) Cold bodies
(c) Stars

24
Q

The wavelength of most intense radiation is inversely proportional to its..

A

》(a) Absolute temperature
(b) Humidity
(c) Albedo

25
Hot bodies (like sun) radiate
》(a) Short Waves (b) Long Waves (c) Both
26
The flow of heat from earth surface is 77% by
(a) Sensible Heat 》(b) Latent Heat
27
-40°C= -40° F
》(a) True (b) False
28
Surface Temperature is recorded at a height of ........ above ground
(a) 1.5 m 》(b) 1.25m (c) 2m
29
The door of Stevenson's screen should open
》(a) opposite to sun (b) into sun (c)any direction
30
The liquid used in Minimum Thermometer is
(a) mercury 》(b) alcohol (c) spirit
31
Freezing point of water is
(a) 0°F (b) 12°FF (c) 22°F 》(d) 32°F
32
Boiling point of water is
(a) 100°F (b) 112°F 》(c) 212°F (d) 312°F
33
Freezing point of water is
(a) 173 K 》(b) 273 K (c) 373 K (d) 473 K
34
Boiling point of water is
》(a) 373K (b) 273°K (c) 173K (d) 312K
35
Convert 68°F into Kelvin temperature
(a) 233 K (b) 283K (c) 294 K 》(d) 293 K
36
Diurnal variation of temperature is least on a day when it is
(a) Clear (b) Partly cloudy (c) Cloudy 》(d) Overcast
37
A clear and calm night is cooler than a cloudy night, because nocturnal radiation
(a) escape through cloud 》(b) are partly radiated back by clouds to earth (c) are fully absorbed by H20 (d) are fully prevented by clouds to escape
38
Which surface will cause higher diurnal variation
(a) Forest 》(b) Desert (c) Water (d) Snow
39
If temperature does not change in a layer with height on a day indicates
》(a) Isothermal layer (b) Inversion (c) Instability (d) Uniform Lapse Rate