Air masses Fronts and Western Disturbances Flashcards
The airmass which originates at sea in high Latitudes is called
> (a) Polar maritime
(b) Tropical continental
(c) Tropical maritime
The airmass which originates over equatorial region is
(a) Warm and dry
>(b) Warm and Moist
(c) Cold and dry
If the advancing cold front is colder than the cool air mass of the warm front, the advancing cold front undercuts and lifts both the warm and cool air masses of the warm front. This is
(a) Warm Occlusion
>(b) Cold Occlusion
The airmass which originated over land area located in polar region is:
(a) Warm and dry
(b) Warm and Moist
>(c) Cold and dry
If a warm airmass overtakes a cold air mass, it is called
(a) Cold Front
>(b) Warm Front
(c) Occluded Front
At warm front
> (a) Warm air overtakes the cold air
(b) Cold air undercuts the warm air
The conditions are always unstable at a
> (a) Cold front
(b) Warm front
Sometimes Line squall occurs about 100-300 km ahead of a
(a) Warm front
>(b) Cold front
Precipitation occurs over a belt of 30 - 50 km on both side of ….. front
> (a) Cold front
(b) Warm front
Cold front moves at …….. the speed of a warm front moves
(a)Same
>(b)Double
(c) Half
Line Squalls occur ………. of Cold front
> (a)Ahead
(b) Behind
(c) At the
Fronts are associated with
(a) Tropical cyclone
(b) Monsoon Depression
>(c) Extra-tropical Cyclones
CB, Roll-type clouds, SC, AC with embedded CB are associated
> (a) Cold front
(b) Warm front
The surface of discontinuity between the Polar Ely and the temperate WIy is called
(a) Equatorial Front
(b) Tropopause
>(c) Polar Front
The air mass which originates from sea area located in lower Lat is
(a) Warm and Dry
>(b) Warm and Moist
(c) Cold and Moist
WDs approach India as
(a) Cols
>(b) Occluded Fronts
(c) Highs
Maximum WDs occur in
(a) Summers
(b) Post Monsoon
>(c) Winters
Ahead of a warm front the surface wind
(a) Backs & weakens
>(b) Veers & strengthens
(c) Backs & strengthens
On approach of a Warm Front temperature
(a) Fall
>(b) Rise
(c) Remain same
CI, CS, AS, NS, ST in sequence are associated with the front
> (a) Warm
(b) Cold
(c) Occluded
During the passage of a Cold Front winds
> (a) Suddenly become squally
(b) Back and weaken
(C) Veer and are of moderate strength
Visibility is poor in a Warm Front
(a) Ahead
>(b) Ahead & During
(c) After & During
Fog occurs in Cold Front
(a) Ahead
(b) During
(c) After
(a) Ahead
(b) During
>(c) After
WD is a ………. front
(a) cold
(b) Warm
>(c) Occluded
FZRA and FZFG occur ……… of a warm front
> (a) Ahead
(b) During
(c) After
Precipitation ceases after the passage of a front
(a) Cold
>(b) Warm
(c) Occluded
During the approach of a Warm Front wind
> (a) Backs
(b) Veers
(c) Does not change
A WD with two or more closed isobars, at 2 hPa interval, it is termed as
(a) Troughs in Westerlies
>(b) Western Depression
(c) Western Cyclone
A WD originate over
(a) Baluchistan
(b) Caspian sea
>(c) Mediterranean, Caspian and Black Seas
Induced lows develop to the …….. of a WD
(a) N
>(b) S
(c) NE