Stability and Instability Of Atmosphere Flashcards

1
Q

DALR = 9.8°C ELR = 6.8 °C atmosphere is

A

> (a) stable
(b) unstable
(c)indifferent

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2
Q

SALR = 5.5°C, ELR= 4.5°C; atmosphere is

A

(a) unstable
>(b) stable
(c)indifferent

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3
Q

DALR > ELR > SALR

A

> (a) conditionally unstable
(b) latently stable
(c) potentially stable

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4
Q

Dry air is unstable when:

A

(a) ELR=DALR
>(b) ELR>DALR
(c) ELR<DALR

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5
Q

The saturated air is said to be unstable if

A

(a) SALR=ELR
>(b) SALR<ELR
(c) SALR > ELR

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6
Q

If ELR = SALR = DALR the atmosphere is

A

(a) Stable
(b) Instable
>(c) Indifferent

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7
Q

DALR means:

A

> (a)The rate at which temperature of unsaturated parcel of air falls with height when made to ascend adiabatically
(b)The rate at which temp falls with height
(c)The rate at which ascending parcel of saturated air cools

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8
Q

Surface temp. is 30°C. Assuming DALR what is the temperature at 2 km

A

(a)18°C
>(b) 10°C
(c) 42°C

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9
Q

An Isothermal atmosphere is:

A

> (a)Stable
(b) Unstable
(c) Neutral

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10
Q

If ELR is less than SALR, the atmosphere is said to be:

A

(a)Absolutely unstable
(b) Conditionally unstable
>(c) Absolutely stable

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11
Q

DALR is approximately

A

(a) 5° C/km
(b) 15°C/km
>(c) 10°C/km

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12
Q

SALR at mean sea level is about

A

(a) 10° C/Km
>(b)5°C/Km
(b)5°F/Km

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13
Q

SALR approaches DALR

A

(a) at 0°C
(b)at -15°F
>(c)at -40°C

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14
Q

Dry air having a temperature of 35°C on surface when forced to rise adiabatically by 1 km would attain a temperature of

A

(a) 29 °C
>(b) 25 °C
(c) 45 °C

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15
Q

Inversion in the atmosphere indicates

A

> (a) Stability
(b)Instability
(c)Neutrality

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16
Q

Inversion is ……… lapse rate

A

(a) Positive
>(b)Negative
(c)Neutral

17
Q

Environmental LR can be more than DALR

A

> (a)True
(b)False

18
Q

The process which to a large extent determines the vertical distribution of temperature in the atmosphere is

A

> (a) Adiabatic
(b) Isothermal
(c) Isentropic

19
Q

Rise in temperature with height is

A

> (a) Inversion
(b) Lapse
(c) Normal

20
Q

Inversion is common in

A

(a) Post Monsoon
(b) Monsoon
>(c) Winters