Telegram words Flashcards

1
Q

on the back burner

A

idiom

If something is on the back burner, it is temporarily not being dealt with or considered, especially because it is not urgent or important:

We’ve all had to put our plans on the back burner for a while

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2
Q

attune

A

able to understand or recognize something:

A good nurse has to be attuned to the needs of his or her patients.

His previous experience attuned him to the limitations and possibilities of government service.

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3
Q

top off

A

to end (something) usually in an exciting or impressive way
We topped off dinner with dessert and coffee.
The victory tops off the coach’s extremely successful career.

US : to fill (something) completely with a liquid
I added a little more coffee to top off the mug.
He stopped at the gas station to top off the car’s tank.

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4
Q

bun

A

bulochka

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5
Q

strip

A

: to remove clothing, covering, or surface matter from

: to remove furniture, equipment, or accessories from
strip a ship for action

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6
Q

incite

A

to encourage someone to do or feel something unpleasant or violent:

She was expelled for inciting her classmates to rebel against their teachers.
They denied inciting the crowd to violence.

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7
Q

entice

A

to persuade someone to do something by offering them something pleasant:

The ads entice the customer into buying things they don’t really want.

A smell of coffee in the doorway enticed people to enter the store.

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8
Q

lure C2

A

to persuade someone to do something or go somewhere by offering them something exciting:

She was lured into the job by the offer of a high salary.

Supermarket chains try to lure customers with price discounts.

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9
Q

dispersed

A

spread across a large area:

Internet technology allows us to work from anywhere and collaborate with geographically dispersed team members.

It will be much harder to distribute food and clean water to dispersed communities.

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10
Q

piquant

A

adjective (INTERESTING)

formal

interesting and exciting, especially because of being
mysterious:

More piquant details of their private life were revealed.

piquant adjective (SPICY)

having a pleasant sharp or spicy taste:
a piquant mixture of spices

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11
Q

indulge

A

C2 [ I or T ] to allow yourself or another person to have something enjoyable, especially more than is good for you:

The soccer fans indulged their patriotism, waving flags and singing songs.

I love champagne but I don’t often indulge myself.

We took a deliberate decision to indulge in a little nostalgia.

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12
Q

escapade

A

an act involving some danger, risk, or excitement, because it is different from usual or expected behavior:

Her latest escapade was to camp outside a department store on the night before the sale.

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13
Q

pique

A

to excite or cause interest:
Labor law piqued his interest in law school.

anger or annoyance:
He stormed from the room in a fit of pique.

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14
Q

jest

A

formal
[ C ] something that is said or done in order to be funny:
His proposal was no jest - he was completely sincere.

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15
Q

revelation

A

C2 the act of making something known that was secret, or a fact that is made known:

[ + that ] His wife divorced him after the revelation that he was having an affair.

Shocking revelations about their private life appeared in the papers.

come as/be a revelation

C2 to be an extremely pleasant surprise:
This book came as a complete revelation to me.

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16
Q

immediacy

A

the fact that something seems real and important, so that you feel involved with it:

Pre-recorded TV shows have so much less immediacy and warmth than live theater.

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17
Q

tempered

A

limited or controlled, or made less extreme:

Her ambitions are tempered by the scale of the task.

Their love for each other was growing steadily, but the emotion was tempered with suspicion.

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18
Q

Intimacy

A

Yaqinlik

Intimacy between teachers and students is not recommended.

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19
Q

shun

A

to avoid something:

She has shunned publicity since she retired from acting

20
Q

encroach

A

to take control or possession of something in a gradual way and often without being noticed:

Farmers encroached on forest land to grow crops.

These devices are encroaching on people’s privacy.

21
Q

detox

A

a period when you stop taking unhealthy or harmful foods, drinks, or substances into your body for a period of time, in order to improve your health:

She went on a 48-hour detox, eating nothing but grapes.

a detox diet

2)digital detox

a period of time during which you do not use mobile phones, computers, etc., because you usually use these devices too much

22
Q

predicament formal

A

an unpleasant situation that is difficult to get out of:

She is hoping to get a loan from her bank to help her out of her financial predicament.

I’m in a bit of a predicament because I’ve accidentally accepted two invitations to dinner on the same night.

23
Q

precedent

A

C2 [ C ] an action, situation, or decision that has already happened and can be used as a reason why a similar action or decision should be performed or made:

There are several precedents for promoting people who don’t have formal qualifications.

Some politicians fear that agreeing to the concession would set a dangerous precedent.

24
Q

discern

A

to see, recognize, or understand something that is not clear:

I could just discern a figure in the darkness.

It is difficult to discern any pattern in these figures.

25
Q

apprehension

A

worry about the future, or a fear that something unpleasant is going to happen:

It’s normal to feel a little apprehension before starting a new job.

One or two people have expressed apprehension about the changes.

26
Q

elicit

A

to get or produce something, especially information or a reaction:

Have you managed to elicit a response from them yet?

The questionnaire was intended to elicit information on eating habits.

They were able to elicit the support of the public.

2) to get a student to provide or remember a fact, response, etc. rather than telling them the answer:

The teacher elicits definitions from the students.

27
Q

contentious

A

causing , involving, or likely to cause disagreement and argument:

a contentious decision/policy/issue/subject

She has some very contentious views on education.

The director had a contentious relationship with the eccentric actor.

28
Q

prudent

A

careful and avoiding risks:

[ + to infinitive ] It’s always prudent to read a contract carefully before signing it.

29
Q

cherish

A

to love, protect, and care for someone or something that is important to you:

Although I cherish my children, I do allow them their independence.

Freedom of speech is a cherished (= carefully protected) right in this country.

to keep hopes, memories, or ideas in your mind because they are important to you and bring you pleasure:

I cherish the memories of the time we spent together.

30
Q

oasis

A

a calm, pleasant place in the middle of somewhere busy and unpleasant:

Her office was an oasis of peace and sanity amid the surrounding chaos.

31
Q

elucidate

A

to explain something or make something clear:
I don’t understand. You’ll have to elucidate.

The reasons for the change in weather conditions have been elucidated by several scientists.

32
Q

judicious

A

having or showing reason and good judgment in making decisions:

We should make judicious use of the resources available to us.

33
Q

prim

A

very formal and correct in behaviour and easily shocked by anything rude:

She’s much too prim and proper to drink pints of beer.

34
Q

poised

A

poised adjective (WAITING)

[ after verb ] If an object or a part of your body is poised, it is completely still but ready to move at any moment:
My pencil was poised over the page, ready to take down her words.

[ after verb ] ready to do a particular thing at any moment:
[ + to infinitive ] The company is poised to launch its new advertising campaign.

35
Q

obediently

A

in a way that does, or shows that you are willing to do, what you have been told to do by someone in authority:

The dog trotted obediently to his master.
She nodded obediently as I gave my instructions.

36
Q

akin

A

having some of the same qualities; similar:

They speak a language akin to French.

37
Q

mandate

A

the authority given to an elected group of people, such as a government, to perform an action or govern a country:

At the forthcoming elections, the government will be seeking a fresh mandate from the people.

[ + to infinitive ] The president secured the Congressional mandate to go to war by three votes.

38
Q

-esque

A

like or in the style of someone or their work:

Dalí-esque

Leonardo-esque

39
Q

glee

A

happiness, excitement, or pleasure:

She opened her presents with glee

40
Q

stumble

A

C2 [ I ] to step awkwardly while walking or running and fall or begin to fall:

Running along the beach, she stumbled on a log and fell on the sand.

C2 [ I ] to make a mistake, such as repeating something or pausing for too long, while speaking or playing a piece of
music:

When the poet stumbled over a line in the middle of a poem, someone in the audience corrected him.

41
Q

catch on

A

(BECOME POPULAR)

C1 to become fashionable or popular:
I wonder if the game will ever catch on with young people?

C2 informal to understand, especially after a long time:
He doesn’t take hints very easily, but he’ll catch on (to what you’re saying) eventually.

42
Q

hedging

A

hedging noun [U] (AVOIDING ANSWER)

a way of avoiding giving a direct answer or opinion:

There has been too much hedging and delay, and not enough action.

I notice the hedging in the report, full of “it could be” and “seems”.

43
Q

transgression

A

the act or process of breaking a law or moral rule, or an example of this:

Who is supposed to have committed these transgressions?

Adolescence is a period marked by fascination with the transgression of rules.

44
Q

penchant

A

a liking for, an enjoyment of, or a habit of doing something, especially something that other people might not like:

a penchant for melodrama/skiing/exotic clothes
Her penchant for disappearing for days at a time worries her family.

45
Q

horn

A

horn noun (VEHICLE)

B2 [ C ] a device on a vehicle that is used to make a loud noise as a warning or signal to other people:

The driver blew/sounded (informal honked) her horn.