TEJIDO CONECTIVO ESPECIALIZADO Flashcards

1
Q

Tipos de cartílago

A

Hialino
Elastico
Fibrocartilago

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2
Q

El Cartilago hialino esta compuesto por

A

Colágeno II

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3
Q

El cartilago elastico esta compuesto por…

A

Fibras elasticas

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4
Q

El fibrocartilago esta compuesto por

A

Colágeno I

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5
Q

Provee un armazón para presión osmótica en matriz de cartílago hialino

A

COL II

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6
Q

Posee carga negativa con afinidad a moléculas de agua

A

Agrecan

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7
Q

Condritin sulfato + queratan sulfato

A

Agrecan

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8
Q

Unión proteoglucanos

A

COL IX

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9
Q

Adhesión cel

A

COL VI

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10
Q

Regula tamaño

A

COL XI

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11
Q

Colageno que organiza

A

COL X

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12
Q

Localizado: pabellón auricular, CAE, Trompa de Eustaquio, epiglotis, cornificados y cuneiformes.

A

Cartílago Elastico

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13
Q

Resistente a la deformación por fuerza

A

Fibrocartilago

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14
Q

Tiene fibroblastos

A

Fibrocartilago

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15
Q

Zonas del cartílago articular (4)

A

-Superficial
-Intermedio
-Profunda
-Calcificada

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16
Q

Lugares donde hay fibrocartilago

A

Sinfisis del pubis
Intervertebrales
Rodillas
Mandibula
Esterno clavicular

17
Q

Unidad funcional del hueso

A

Osteona

18
Q

Mantiene el tejido oseo

A

Osteocito

19
Q

Forma la matriz ósea

A

Osteoblasto

20
Q

Célula madre del hueso

A

Célula osteoprogenitora

21
Q

Reabsorción ósea

A

Osteoclasto

22
Q

Osteoblasto que produce colageno tipo 1

A

Osteoide

23
Q

Si no hay fibrinógeno

A

Se le llama suero

24
Q

Formado por 4 cadenas, dos alfa y dos beta. TRANSPORTA EL OXIGENO

A

Hemoglobina

25
Q

más abundante en la sangre, se produce en el hígado, fija y transporta hormonas

A

Albúmina

26
Q

Más importante para el plasma, es para coagular

A

Fibrinógeno

27
Q
A