Tectonic Plates Flashcards
Constructive margins
Constructive margins are where two plates are moving away from each other. Magma rises from the mantle to fill the gap and cools, creating new crust.
Destructive margins
Destructive margins are when two plates move towards each other. The denser plate is forced down into the mantle and destroyed. Often creating volcanoes.
Conservative margins
Conservative margins are where two plates are moving sideways past each other, or are moving in the same direction but at different speeds. Crust isn’t created or destroyed.
How are fold mountains formed?
Fold mountains are formed when plates collide at destructive margins
What are the three types of volcano
Composite volcano
Shield volcano
Some volcano
How are earthquakes measured
Richter scale 1-9
What are the three types of rocks
Igneous, metamorphic and sedimentary