Technology Flashcards

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1
Q

Look at picture of skeleton

A

See photos

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2
Q

What are skeletons made up of

A

Bone and cartilage

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3
Q

What are the three organs proud by the skeleton

A

Brain
Heart
Lungs

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4
Q

What part of the skeleton surrounds the heart & lungs

A

The rib cage

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5
Q

What is the main function of the skull

A

To protect the brain and softer parts of the face

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6
Q

What is the main function to of the backbone

A

To protect the spinal cord

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7
Q

What is the main function of the spinal cord

A

To send messages and signals from the brain to parts of the body

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8
Q

Where are the upper limbs of an animal attached

A

At the shoulder girdle

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9
Q

Where are the lower limbs of an animal attached

A

At the hip girdle

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10
Q

What are joints

A

Places in the body where bones meet

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11
Q

What does calcium do to benefit bones

A

Makes them harder and stronger

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12
Q

Name two places Where you find joints

A

Between the bones and where the bones are joined together

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13
Q

What do joints allow us to do

A

Allow us to have movement

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14
Q

Name two hinge joints and what they allow us to do

A

Elbows and knees

allow us to bend and straighten legs & arms in one direction

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15
Q

What is a material

A

It is something that has NOT been processed or changed

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16
Q

What is processing

A

It is about combining and changing materials into new and useful products

17
Q

What are the 5 methods of processing and explain them

A

Mixing - combine solids, liquids and sometimes gasses with other things
Mixing & setting - can be used for mixing products that keep the shape they are set in like cement
Mixing & cooking - this is used for making food
Mixing &a cooling - is when you remove the heat from something, also useful for making food
Mixing, drying & frying - dying and frying were both ways of taking the water out of a mixture

18
Q

What are the 4 properties of material

A

Colour
Texture
Hardness
State of matter

19
Q

How are the properties of materials changed

A

By being processed

20
Q

See photo for properties and uses (unit 6)

A

See photo

21
Q

What are muscles

A

Parts of the body that can tighten and stretch

22
Q

What is a frame structure

A

It is made up of pieces joined together, it supports or holds its shape

23
Q

What is s shell structure

A

Skeletons on the outside of some invertebrates