Teaching.., Vital Signs, Transfers, and AD Powerpoints Flashcards
Learning domain where the intent of the objective is knowledge and understanding of subject manner; i.e., after the lecture, student will list…
Cognitive
Learning domain where the intent of the objective is physical action or motor skills; i.e., after the demonstration student will set up….
Psychomotor
Learning domain where the intent of the objective deals with feeling, attitudes, or values; i.e., in the clinic, the student will demonstrate safepractis by requesting assistance…
Affective
What are the ABCD’s of objective writing?
Audience (who)
Behavior (what)
Condition (when)
Degree (how well)
Knowledge, comprehension, application, analysis, synthesis, and evaluation are all areas of the ______ domain
Cognitive
Observing, imitating, practicing, and adapting all refer to the _____ domain
Psychomotor
Receiving, responding, valuing, organization, and characterization all refer to the ______ domain
Affective
What are the risk factors for lower back pain?
Aging, Occupational hazards, Sedentary lifestyle, being overweight
What are the 5 rules when lifting and object?
- Wide base of support
- Keep load close
- Lift with leg
- Do not twist
- Keep back straight during lifting and lowering phase
What is normal BP? HR? Respiration rate?
120/80; 60-100 BPM; 12-18 Breaths PM
When taking BP, the number on the gauge where you hear the first sound is the ______ pressure (_____ number)
Systolic; Top
When taking BP, as soon as you can no longer hear the sound, note the number on the gauge, the reading is the ______ pressure (_____ number)
Diastolic; bottom
What should you do before you begin a transfer?
- Gather items needed
- Organize the equipment
- Set-up as close as possible
- Prepare the surfaces
- Communicate to the patient
What should you keep in mind during a transfer?
- Maintain patient modesty
- Proper body mechanics
- Communicate to pt and those helping
Where should your hands be placed during a transfer?
- Under the ischial tuberosities to lift
- behind the hips for moving
When should you use a mechanical lift?
- Pt is morbidly obese
- Pt has significant balance issues
- PT has sore back
- Complicating conditions (ab wounds, contractors, multiple tubes/wires, W/C bound, dementia)
During a sit to stand transfer, what side should the pt who has hemiparesis from stroke go towards?
Go to strong side
What are some examples of “type of transfer” in documentation?
Supine to sit, sit to stand, squat pivot, stand pivot, sideboard, car transfer, etc.
What are the “levels of assistance” in documentation?
- Independent
- Stand-by assist (SBA)
- Contact guard assist (CGA)
- Min, Mod, Max assist
What qualifies as independent for level of assistance?
Provide directions prior to transfer
What qualifies as SBA for level of assistance?
- Pt. can perform independently, but is inconsistent
- Verbal cues, problem solving, emergency situations
- No physical contact needed
What qualifies as CGA for level of assistance?
- Likelihood of requiring physical assistance
- regular physical contact
What qualifies as minimal assistance for level of assistance?
Pt. performs >75% of activity
What qualifies as moderate assistance for level of assistance?
Pt. performes 25-75% of activity
