TC2) Prokaryotická bunka Flashcards

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1
Q

Prokaryotická bunka (PB)

A

vytvára telo baktérií, archeónov, siníc
menšia, jednoduchšia ako EB
vnút. nerozdelené mem.

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2
Q

Bunková stena

A

ochrana
baktérie - mureín
peptidoglykán

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3
Q

riasinky/bičík

A

pohyb

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4
Q

Slizové puzdro

A

ochrana - polysacharidy + bielkoviny

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5
Q

Nukleoid

A

nepravé jadro - nemá jadrovú mem.
DNA

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6
Q

Plazmidy

A

malé molekuly DNA, nesú doplnkové info

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7
Q

Inklúzie

A

rovnaké ako EB - zásobné látky - škrob, tukové kvapky, sekréty, kryštalické tvary

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8
Q

Ribozómy

A

produkcia bielkovín

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9
Q

Cytoplazma

A

výplň bunky

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10
Q

Tylakoidy

A

sinice, niektoré baktérie - fotosyntéza (asimilačné pigmenty)

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