TB Flashcards
High level isoniazid resistance in a TB patient denotes a mutation in which gene
Kat G gene
Low level isoniazid resistance in a patient with TB denotes a mutation in which gene
INH A gene
A patient with TB does PCR testing to see the drug that he is sensitive to,
PCR reveals a mutation in RPO B gene
This means that the patient is resistant to which drug?
Rifampicine
Culture of Mycobacteria TB takes….. To show results
But mycobacteria growth indicator tube(MGIT) takes….. To show results
. 6 weeks
. 2 weeks
In radiometric technology (bactec 460), a growth index of….. Indicates presence of TB infection.
GI>10
Adenosine Deaminase Test in CSF analysis indicates TB meningitis if its level is……
> 8 U/L
Adenosine Deaminase Test in peritoneal fluid shows TB if its level is higher than…..
> 36 U/L
In TB Meningitis,
. Switch from ethambutol to…..
. Duration of Tx is….. Instead of 6 m.
. ……. Should be used
. Streptomycin
. 9 to 12 months
. Steroids
If Pt. Has HIV and TB and CD4 is <200,
When should antiretroviral Tx be started?
After 2-8 weeks of starting anti-TB drugs
A pt. With TB has been taking anti TB drugs and cutaneous reactions occured, what is the most likely drug responsible for these cutaneous reactions.?
. Streptomycin
. Thiacetazone
. INH
. Thiacetazone
A pregnant lady has TB, what is the anti TB drug that should not be used?
Why?
. Streptomycin
. Because it is ototoxic to the fetus
True or false
First line anti TB drugs are not safe to be used in pregnancy
False
They are safe except streptomycin
Streptomycin dose shoupd be reduced if renal creat clearance is less than…..
50 ml/min