TB 001: Exploring The Use Of 1” Hose In Firefighting Flashcards
“Indirect Method”
The cooling of the area directly above the fire, in a confined space, using a fine spray or fog stream
“Indirect Method” PLAN OF ATTACK
- using a single 1” line with sufficeint length to cover the structure
- NO ventilation, control horizontal ventilation
- apply stream through door or window
- direct water above seat of fire and near the ceiling
When is the “Indirect Method” most effective?
When the conditions were right of the structure (tightness) and very little water was used to knock down the fire.
When is the “indirect method” of water practical?
@ 125 psi engine pressure
BUT, efficiency is increased with higher pressure
Who was the trial test done through?
Cooperation of city housing authority
Use wide angle or a ___ degree cone spray.
30
What were the test nozzle pressures?
125, 250, 400 psi
TWO conditions necessary for SUCCESSFUL use of “indirect method”
- A fire area which has NOT been vented vertically
- A hot fire with an accumulation of heat
TWO basic principles of FF that “indirect method” DEVIATES from
- Water is NOT applied at the seat of the fire, but ABOVE the fire through the hot gases and near the ceiling
- ALL vertical ventilation is delayed until AFTER fire is KD