Taxes & Tax Shelters - Types of Taxable Income Flashcards

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1
Q

There are three types of income according to the IRS

A
  • earned income
  • portfolio income
  • passive income
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2
Q

Also included in the definition of “earned” income are:

A
  • bonuses
  • royalties for writers
  • alimony
  • SS payments
  • retirement benefits
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3
Q

Max tax rate for earned income is

A

39.6%

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4
Q

Portfolio income is divided into _____ and ______

A

investment income and capital gains

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5
Q

The max tax rate for cash dividends received by individuals is _____ or ____ for high earners

A

15% or 20% for high earners ($400k individual, $450k joint) –> DOES NOT APPLY TO BOND INCOME

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6
Q

Capital losses can offset capital gains to _____ plus an extra ______

A

offset them to $0, and then an extra $3,000

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7
Q

Short term capital gains are taxed at ____, long term capital gains taxed at ____

A

up to 39.6%, long term at 15% or 20%

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8
Q

In computing amount of long term capital gains, ____ capital losses (____ and ____) can be counted

A

all capital losses can be used, both short term and long term

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9
Q

Passive income is defined as income derived from _____ and _____

A

real estate investments and limited partnership interests

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10
Q

There is a ____ medicare contribution tax on any unearned income

A

3.8%

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11
Q

Income tax is ______ and has ____ brackets from ___ to ___

A

income tax is progressive, with 6 brackets from 10% to 39.6%

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12
Q

A regressive tax is applied for ______ the same

A

everyone the same

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